{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T23:46:41Z","timestamp":1792453601574,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,22]],"date-time":"2015-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1432252800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Early Intervention Psych"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to explore the lifestyle\/social, personality trait and mental factors among incoming university students with higher self\u2010reported social anxiety symptoms (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAS<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 5126 incoming university students were recruited. The test battery included a self\u2010administered questionnaire that examined personal lifestyle, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>easurement of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>upport <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>unctions, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hinese <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nternet <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>ddiction <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>cale\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>evision, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>rganizational <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>itizenship <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>ehaviour <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>cale, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>ocial <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>hobia <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nventory, the suicide ideation from the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>rief <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>ymptoms <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>ating <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>cale and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>ittsburgh <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>leep <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Q<\/jats:styled-content>uestionnaire.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAS<\/jats:styled-content> (23.7%) were prevalent. Using logistic regression analysis, we found that the significant predictors of higher levels of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAS<\/jats:styled-content> were being an undergraduate student and a non\u2010smoker, having lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>easurement of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>upport <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>unctions score (poorer social support), having higher <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hinese <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nternet <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>ddiction <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>cale\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>evision score (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nternet addiction), having lower <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>rganizational <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>itizenship <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>ehaviour <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>cale score (less altruistic behaviour), having suicide ideation and having higher <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>ittsburgh <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>leep <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Q<\/jats:styled-content>uestionnaire score (poorer sleeper).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Given the high prevalence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAS<\/jats:styled-content> among university students, it is necessary to build a better strategy to detect students with potential social anxiety\u2010related problems\/disorders or other mental problems early on.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,22]],"date-time":"2015-05-22T12:20:20Z","timestamp":1432297220000},"page":"314-321","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Factors related to self\u2010reported social anxiety symptoms among incoming university students"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Shu Hui","family":"Cheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of Student Affairs National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry National Cheng Kung University Hospital National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zih\u2010Jie","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital  Yunlin Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I Hui","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of Student Affairs National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry National Cheng Kung University Hospital National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Addiction Research Center National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chih\u2010Ting","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kao Chin","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry National Cheng Kung University Hospital National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Addiction Research Center National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry National Cheng Kung University Hospital  Yunlin Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chung Hung","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital  Yunlin Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yen Kuang","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry National Cheng Kung University Hospital National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Institute of Behavioral Medicine National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Addiction Research Center National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi Ching","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine National Cheng Kung University Hospital National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Institute of Behavioral Medicine National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"},{"name":"Institute of Public Health College of Medicine National Cheng Kung University  Tainan Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001270050289"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001270050286"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.4.521"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0447.108.s417.2.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291707001699"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20282"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.11-0169-OA"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-009-0069-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0000154836.22687.13"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950120047008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2006.9.69"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852900025797"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2005.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2010.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.08.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kjms.2012.08.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2319-4170.138319"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/appy.12073"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054714550335"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kjms.2013.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2676330"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Development of Chinese internet addiction scale and its psychometric study","volume":"45","author":"Chen SH","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chin J Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2006.01556.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2009.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1607-551X(09)70206-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-2063(96)90049-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.176.4.379"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-8-53"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.1055"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2011.03.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/54.8.M389"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","first-page":"150","article-title":"The prevalence of social phobia, and its impact on quality of life, academic achievement, and identity formation in university students","volume":"22","author":"Gultekin BK","year":"2011","journal-title":"Turk Psikiyatri Derg"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.09.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1991.01810360053008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.133.2.245"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.284.18.2348"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(00)00209-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291798008174"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2009.02092.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CHI.0b013e3181676583"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2006.05.057"}],"container-title":["Early Intervention in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Feip.12247","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Feip.12247","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eip.12247","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T09:47:15Z","timestamp":1696326435000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/eip.12247"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,22]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/eip.12247"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eip.12247","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-7885","1751-7893"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-7885","type":"print"},{"value":"1751-7893","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,22]]}}}