{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T05:12:42Z","timestamp":1791954762390,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]],"date-time":"2017-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496102400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Early Intervention Psych"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The effects of a negative interpersonal experience, such as bullying victimization in childhood and adolescence, can be strong and long lasting. Bullying victimization is associated with paranoid ideation and suspiciousness. Few studies have focused on personality traits of victims of bullying. The aim of this study is to investigate whether a particular personality trait called interpersonal sensitivity may be related to suspiciousness in those who experienced bullying victimization.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study sample consisted of 147 help\u2010seeking adolescents (mean age 17 years) selected after a screening phase (Prodromal Questionnaire) and evaluated with the Structured Interview for Psychosis\u2010risk Syndromes (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SIPS<\/jats:styled-content>). All participants were specifically asked if they had experienced either psychological bullying or physical bullying, and they completed the Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IPSM<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the whole sample, 30 (20%) participants had experienced psychological bullying or physical bullying at least once in their life. Performing a multiple regression, bullying victimization was found to be an independent predictor of subtle paranoid ideation and suspiciousness. Interpersonal sensitivity was also found to be an independent predictor of subtle paranoid ideation; in particular, two <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IPSM<\/jats:styled-content> subscales, fragile inner\u2010self and separation anxiety, showed a significant correlation with subtle paranoid ideation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our results confirmed that bullying victimization is a negative interpersonal experience associated with paranoid ideation and suspiciousness. However, being overly sensitive and having negative beliefs about the self as fragile and vulnerable to threat also lead to a tendency to attribute experiences as externally caused and, in turn, facilitate the formation and maintenance of paranoid ideation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12447","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,31]],"date-time":"2017-05-31T04:06:39Z","timestamp":1496203599000},"page":"57-63","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Interpersonal sensitivity, bullying victimization and paranoid ideation among help\u2010seeking adolescents and young adults"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8221-8876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alice","family":"Masillo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology Sapienza University of Rome  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucia R.","family":"Valmaggia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience  London UK"},{"name":"South London and Maudsley NHS Trust  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Saba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology Sapienza University of Rome  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Brandizzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology Sapienza University of Rome  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nella","family":"Lo Cascio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology Sapienza University of Rome  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ludovica","family":"Telesforo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Functions (NESMOS) Department Sapienza University of Rome, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sant'Andrea Hospital  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paola","family":"Venturini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Functions (NESMOS) Department Sapienza University of Rome, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sant'Andrea Hospital  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aniello","family":"Izzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Community Mental Health Service ASL Rome H  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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