{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:03:16Z","timestamp":1777896196037,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]],"date-time":"2024-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733702400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Early Intervention Psych"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nightmares may lead to psychotic\u2010like experiences (PLEs). The present study aimed to examine the potential moderating and mediating effects of mental health literacy (MHL) on the association between nightmare distress (ND) and PLEs among Chinese college students.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 4000 college students who have had nightmares in the past year were assessed using the Chinese version of the nightmare distress questionnaire (NDQ\u2010CV), mental health knowledge questionnaire (MHKQ), 15\u2010item positive subscale of the community assessment of psychic experiences (CAPE\u2010P15), 2\u2010item insomnia questionnaire, 2\u2010item patient health questionnaire (PHQ\u20102), and a self\u2010compiled sample characteristics questionnaire.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Greater ND and lower MHL were associated with an elevated risk of PLEs among college students when adjusting for sample characteristics, insomnia and depressive symptoms. Moderation analysis indicated that MHL buffers the association between ND and PLEs, such that a higher level of MHL attenuates the positive effect of ND on PLEs to a greater extent.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>These findings strongly stressed the urgent need for early intervention in college students with ND. Strategies should prioritise treating ND and enhancing MHL, as these may be effective approaches to preventing and reducing PLEs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.13634","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]],"date-time":"2024-12-10T04:28:12Z","timestamp":1733804892000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Mental Health Literacy Buffers the Association Between Nightmare Distress and Psychotic\u2010Like Experiences Among College Students"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Xingyu","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Administration South China University of Technology  Guangzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bingna","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Marxism Zhejiang University  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8750-1734","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dongfang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, Centre for Studies of Psychological Applications, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Educational Science, Guangdong Emergency Response Technology Research Center for Psychological Assistance in Emergencies South China Normal University  Guangzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41537\u2010020\u20100103\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0021\u2010843x.101.3.592"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102869.2004.00394.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2020\u20100161"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20152"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2013.05.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e31803bb4c1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597\u2010019\u201000542\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144357"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jedm.12050"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291719000485"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578\u2010017\u20100729\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715001841"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.753695"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889\u2010023\u201016326\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888\u2010021\u201003507\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","first-page":"91","volume-title":"Medical Psychology","author":"Jiang Q. J.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021504"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025957"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326\u20105377.1997.tb140071.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.08.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1276496"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291710001005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291711002960"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326\u20105377.2007.tb01332.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100447.2005.00741.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MLR.0000093487.78664.3C"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2017.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.51244\/IJRSI.2024.1101015"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","first-page":"205","article-title":"Nightmare Prevalence, Nightmare Distress, and Self\u2010Reported Psychological Disturbance","volume":"25","author":"Levin R.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e3181b0bd65"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.133.3.482"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888\u2010018\u20101949\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.6.774"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127\u2010022\u201002224\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20108624.00164"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/camh.12609"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2021.113994"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","unstructured":"National Health Commission of People's Republic of China.2010.\u201cSurvey Evaluation Protocol of Mental Health Work From the General Office of the Ministry of Health.\u201dhttp:\/\/www.nhc.gov.cn\/wjw\/gfxwj\/201304\/ed7f51aaf59d49a588eba327277e4c80.shtml."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2007.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11135\u2010006\u20109018\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2024.06.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.11.1053"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2010.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1754470X15000665"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1093446"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2020.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.13132"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2022.05.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2022.11.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2022.110795"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.16128\/j.cnki.1005\u20103611.2021.04.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0268773"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/PRBM.S451889"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291718001265"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.07.050"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.3514"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/51268"}],"container-title":["Early Intervention in Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eip.13634","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T15:34:31Z","timestamp":1744817671000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/eip.13634"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/eip.13634"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eip.13634","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1751-7885","1751-7893"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1751-7885","type":"print"},{"value":"1751-7893","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-09-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-11-25","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-12-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e13634"}}