{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:48:50Z","timestamp":1787014130711,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,23]],"date-time":"2023-06-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687478400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Eur J Dental Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dental sleep medicine (DSM) is an emerging discipline that studies the oral and maxillofacial causes and consequences of sleep\u2010related problems. DSM is of upmost importance given the major medical challenge it represents. Therefore, to verify whether the future generation of dentists would be ready to face this challenge, the main objective of this study was to assess the degree of involvement of the French dental schools in teaching DSM at the undergraduate level.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All 16 dental schools in France were asked to participate in the study by answering to an online survey concerning the DSM curriculum during the 2018\u20132019 academic year. The survey was addressed to the head of the dental school and\/or to relevant course coordinators and contained 10 questions related to the type, content and amount of DSM teaching to undergraduate dental students.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nine of the 16 (56.2%) French dental schools responded to the questionnaire. All these nine reported the inclusion of DSM in their undergraduate curriculum. The total average hours dedicated to teaching DSM was 5.6\u2009h (SD 4.2; range 1\u201315\u2009h). Seven of the 9 dental schools spent most of their DSM curriculum teaching time in the fifth year. All of them reviewed obstructive sleep apnoea and sleep\u2010related bruxism and covered some topics related to therapies for sleep\u2010related breathing disorders, such as the use of oral appliance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The results of this survey showed that, although the average hourly volume is relatively high, the DSM teaching in French dental schools appeared to be non\u2010standardised, heterogeneous and often lacunar. It is therefore essential to develop a common curriculum and implement it in all dental schools to provide undergraduate students a comprehensive and updated teaching in DSM.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/eje.12931","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,24]],"date-time":"2023-06-24T21:31:36Z","timestamp":1687642296000},"page":"148-153","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Dental sleep medicine education among undergraduate dental students in France"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Cindy","family":"Fran\u00e7ois","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"PhyMedExp, INSERM U1046, CNRS UMR9214 Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier  Montpellier France"},{"name":"UFR of Odontology Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier  Montpellier France"},{"name":"Centre de Soins, d'Enseignement et de Recherche Dentaires CHU de Montpellier  Montpellier France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabelle","family":"Bonaf\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UFR of Odontology Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier  Montpellier France"},{"name":"Centre de Soins, d'Enseignement et de Recherche Dentaires CHU de Montpellier  Montpellier France"},{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de recherche \u00abAide \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision m\u00e9dicale personnalis\u00e9e\u00bb EA 2415 Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier  Montpellier France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5717-3274","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Clotilde","family":"Carra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INSERM \u2013 Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9 Epidemiology and Statistics Research Centre  Paris France"},{"name":"UFR of Odontology Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9  Paris France"},{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Service of Odontology Rothschild Hospital (AP\u2010HP)  Paris France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Bertrand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, ICMCB, UMR 5026  Talence France"},{"name":"UFR of Odontological Sciences Univ. Bordeaux  Bordeaux France"},{"name":"Service of Oral Medicine University Hospital of Bordeaux  Bordeaux France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5203-8444","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jean\u2010Arthur","family":"Micoulaud\u2010Franchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Univ. Bordeaux CNRS, SANPSY, UMR 6033  Bordeaux France"},{"name":"UFR of Medical Sciences Univ. Bordeaux  Bordeaux France"},{"name":"University Sleep Clinic University Hospital of Bordeaux  Bordeaux France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4776-6121","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanuel","family":"d'Incau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UFR of Odontological Sciences Univ. 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