{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T13:28:56Z","timestamp":1787318936411,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687910400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Eur J Dental Education"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>One of the major difficulties with respect to molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is its classification and differentiation from other enamel development defects (EDDs). The aim of this study was to evaluate diagnostic accuracy in dental students to classify MIH as well as its differentiation from other EDDs by combining conventional theoretical classes and e\u2010learning\u2010assisted pre\u2010clinical practices.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this one\u2010group pre\u2010test and post\u2010test study, 59\u2009second\u2010year students assessed 115 validated photographs using the MIH Index on the Moodle learning platform. This index assesses the clinical features and extent of MIH, differentiating it from other EDDs. Students received automatic feedback after the pre\u2010test. Two weeks later, students re\u2010evaluated the same photographs. Both pairwise accuracy and overall diagnostic accuracy were estimated and compared for pre\u2010 and post\u2010testing, with the area under the curve AUC, along with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The lowest diagnostic accuracy was for the ability to discriminate between white or cream\u2010coloured demarcated opacities and hypomineralization\u2010type defect that is not MIH. The overall pre\u2010test accuracy was AUC\u2009=\u20090.83 and increased significantly post\u2010test to AUC\u2009=\u20090.99 (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001). The overall accuracy to discriminate the extent of the lesion also increased significantly post\u2010test (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Diagnostic skills to classify MIH can be developed by combining conventional theoretical classes and e\u2010learning\u2010assisted pre\u2010clinical practices.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/eje.12932","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T15:09:47Z","timestamp":1687964987000},"page":"154-160","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Development of undergraduate students' diagnostic accuracy for the classification of molar incisor hypomineralization"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2621-2231","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manuel","family":"Restrepo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Basic and Clinical Research Group in Dentistry, School of Dentistry CES University  Medell\u00edn Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diego Fernando","family":"Rojas\u2010Gualdr\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine CES University  Medell\u00edn Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aline Leite","family":"de Farias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry CES University  Medell\u00edn Colombia"},{"name":"Department of Morphology, Genetics, Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (Unesp) Araraquara School of Dentistry  Araraquara S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfonso","family":"Escobar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Basic and Clinical Research Group in Dentistry, School of Dentistry CES University  Medell\u00edn Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lu\u00eds Fernando","family":"V\u00e9lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Basic and Clinical Research Group in Dentistry, School of Dentistry CES University  Medell\u00edn Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diego Girotto","family":"Bussaneli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Morphology, Genetics, Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (Unesp) Araraquara School of Dentistry  Araraquara S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lourdes","family":"Santos\u2010Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Morphology, Genetics, Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (Unesp) Araraquara School of Dentistry  Araraquara S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"114","article-title":"Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH)","volume":"4","author":"Weerheijm KL","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-021-00659-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2017.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-021-00631-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-021-00668-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-022-02356-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-018-0347-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12925"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jdd.12936"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","unstructured":"Equator Network.STARD: The Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies. 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