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However, current therapeutic protocols offer the potential for extended survival in this population. This retrospective, monocentric study focused on the outcomes of individuals aged \u2265\u200960\u2009years admitted to the ICU for newly diagnosed AML. It included 139 patients admitted to the ICU at the Paoli\u2010Calmettes Institute between April 2010 and October 2020, during the initial phase of AML management. Patients were categorized into three groups based on the presence of biological criteria indicating \u201chigh risk\u201d for complications (thrombocytopenia &lt;\u200950\u2009000\/mm<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup> and leukocytosis &gt;\u200950\u2009000\/mm<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>) and organ failure. Multiple logistic regression models were employed to identify predictive factors for in\u2010hospital and day 90 mortality, while Cox regression was used for 1\u2010year mortality. The rates of in\u2010hospital, day 90, and 1\u2010year mortality were 37%, 42%, and 60%, respectively. 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