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These deficits are often attributed to the abnormal development of high\u2010level attentional networks. However, neuroimaging evidence from amblyopia suggests that reduced MOT performance can be explained by impaired function in motion\u2010sensitive area MT+ alone. To test the hypothesis that a subtle disruption of MT+ function could cause MOT impairment, we assessed whether continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) of MT+ influenced MOT task accuracy in individuals with normal vision. The MOT stimulus consisted of four target and four distractor dots and was presented at \u00b110\u00b0 eccentricity (right\/left hemifield). fMRI\u2010guided cTBS was applied to left MT+. Participants (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200913, age: 27\u2009\u00b1\u20093) attended separate active and sham cTBS sessions where the MOT task was completed before, 5\u2010min post\u2010 and 30\u2010min post\u2010cTBS. Active cTBS significantly impaired MOT task accuracy relative to baseline for the right (stimulated) hemifield 5\u2010min (10\u2009\u00b1\u20092% reduction) and 30\u2010min (14\u2009\u00b1\u20093% reduction) post\u2010stimulation. No impairment occurred within the left (control) hemifield after active cTBS or for either hemifield after sham cTBS. These results highlight the importance of lower level motion processing for MOT, suggesting that a minor disruption of MT+ function alone is sufficient to cause a deficit in MOT performance.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ejn.15480","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,30]],"date-time":"2021-09-30T11:26:23Z","timestamp":1633001183000},"page":"7289-7300","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Continuous theta burst TMS of area MT+ impairs attentive motion tracking"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6204-053X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arijit","family":"Chakraborty","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Science University of Waterloo  Waterloo Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Chicago College of Optometry Midwestern University  Downers Grove Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiffany T.","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Science University of Waterloo  Waterloo Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5934-6968","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew E.","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Science University of Waterloo  Waterloo Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Giaschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences University of British Columbia\/B.C. 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