{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T04:17:26Z","timestamp":1787804246574,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,16]],"date-time":"2026-08-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786838400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":15,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ecology Letters"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Crop diversification is a promising strategy to strengthen pest control services in agricultural landscapes. Diversifying crops may limit pests through host crop dilution or by enhancing top\u2010down control by their enemies. However, crop diversification may also benefit generalist pests through higher resource continuity. Using a large\u2010scale dataset encompassing 742 landscapes across 13 countries, we assessed the impact of landscape\u2010scale crop diversity on the abundance of natural enemies, the potential for biological control, and insect pest abundance. Crop diversification did not increase the overall abundance of natural enemies or the potential for biological pest control. Instead, crop diversity primarily favoured the abundance of specialist natural enemies and pests in highly simplified landscapes, an effect that was reduced in landscapes with high proportions of semi\u2010natural habitats. Lastly, low proportions of host crops in the landscape were associated with higher abundances of natural enemies. Taken together, our results indicate that crop diversification is not a \u2018one size fits all\u2019 strategy to control agricultural pests, and that other landscape characteristics, such as high amounts of semi\u2010natural habitats, must be considered to enhance biological pest control services.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.70440","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,16]],"date-time":"2026-08-16T17:06:03Z","timestamp":1786899963000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Semi\u2010Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3881-1370","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Perrot","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, ISVV SAVE  Villenave d'Ornon 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