{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T21:25:10Z","timestamp":1761513910952},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,21]],"date-time":"2016-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1479686400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Jacha fonden"},{"name":"Ernst og Vibeke Husmans Fond\/Frantz Hoffmanns Mindelegat"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Euro J of Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background and purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>In the world today 10\u201320 million people are still living with late effects of poliomyelitis (PM), but the long\u2010term consequences of the disease are not well known. The aim of this study was to describe lifelong morbidity and mortality among Danes who survived PM.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data from official registers for a cohort of 3606 Danes hospitalized for PM in the period 1940\u20131954 were compared with 13 762 age\u2010 and gender\u2010matched controls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compared with controls, mortality was moderately increased for both paralytic as well as non\u2010paralytic PM cases; Hazard Ratio, 1.31 (95% confidence interval, 1.18\u20131.44) and 1.09 (95% confidence interval, 1.00\u20131.19), respectively. Hospitalization rates were approximately 1.5 times higher among both paralytic and non\u2010paralytic PM cases as compared with controls. Discharge diagnoses showed a broad spectrum of diseases. There were no major differences in morbidities between paralytic and non\u2010paralytic PM cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Poliomyelitis has significant long\u2010term consequences on morbidity and mortality of both paralytic and non\u2010paralytic cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,21]],"date-time":"2016-11-21T11:52:36Z","timestamp":1479729156000},"page":"326-333","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Morbidity and mortality following poliomyelitis \u2013 a lifelong follow\u2010up"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"L.","family":"Kay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Specialized Hospital for Polio and Accident Victims R\u00f8dovre Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N. M.","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Research Statens Serum Institut Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Wanscher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Neurophysiology Danish Center for Sleep Medicine Glostrup Hospital University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Ibsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Danish Institute for Health Services Research Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Kjellberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Danish Institute for Health Services Research Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Jennum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Neurophysiology Danish Center for Sleep Medicine Glostrup Hospital University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"Polio.The Beginning of the End. 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