{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T23:44:43Z","timestamp":1792107883847,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,7]],"date-time":"2017-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512604800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81371289"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81371289"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Euro J of Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background and purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIH<\/jats:styled-content>) is characterized by abnormally elevated intracranial pressure (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICP<\/jats:styled-content>) without identifiable etiology. Recently, however, a subset of patients with presumed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIH<\/jats:styled-content> have been found with isolated internal jugular vein (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IJV<\/jats:styled-content>) stenosis in the absence of intracranial abnormalities.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifteen consecutive patients were screened from 46 patients suspected as <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIH<\/jats:styled-content> and were finally confirmed as isolated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IJV<\/jats:styled-content> stenosis. The stenotic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IJV<\/jats:styled-content> was corrected with stenting when the trans\u2010stenotic mean pressure gradient (\u2206<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPG<\/jats:styled-content>) was equal to or higher than 5.44 cmH<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>O. Dynamic magnetic resonance venography, computed tomographic venography and digital subtraction angiography of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IJV<\/jats:styled-content>, \u2206<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPG<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> ICP<\/jats:styled-content>, Headache Impact Test 6 and the Fris\u00e9n papilledema grade score before and after stenting were compared.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>All the stenotic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IJV<\/jats:styled-content>s were corrected by stenting. \u2206<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPG<\/jats:styled-content> decreased and the abnormal collateral veins disappeared or shrank immediately. Headache, tinnitus, papilledema and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICP<\/jats:styled-content> were significantly ameliorated at 14 \u00b1 3 days of follow\u2010up (all <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.01). At 12 \u00b1 5.6 months of outpatient follow\u2010up, headache disappeared in 14 out of 15 patients (93.3%), visual impairments were recovered in 10 of 12 patients (83.3%) and tinnitus resolved in 10 out of 11 patients (90.9%). In 12 out of 15 cases, the Fris\u00e9n papilledema grade scores declined to 1 (0\u20132). The stented <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IJV<\/jats:styled-content>s in all 15 patients kept to sufficient blood flows on computed tomographic venography follow\u2010up without stenting\u2010related adverse events.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Non\u2010thrombotic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IJV<\/jats:styled-content> stenosis may be a potential etiology of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IIH<\/jats:styled-content>. Stenting seems to be a promising option to address the issue of intracranial hypertension from the etiological level, particularly after medical treatment failure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13512","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,8]],"date-time":"2017-11-08T08:56:08Z","timestamp":1510131368000},"page":"365","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["Intracranial hypertension induced by internal jugular vein stenosis can be resolved by stenting"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1376-4213","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Ophthalmology Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China"},{"name":"Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders Beijing 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