{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T22:56:54Z","timestamp":1783465014791,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,23]],"date-time":"2022-06-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655942400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2018YFC1312200\/2018YFC1312204"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018YFC1312200\/2018YFC1312204"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2018YFC13122004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018YFC13122004"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Euro J of Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>Glycemic gap (GG), as a novel biomarker showing the acute glycemic change after the onset of acute illness, has been found to be associated with adverse outcomes in many diseases. This study aimed to explore the prognostic value of GG on long\u2010term outcomes of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The current study included 528 patients from a multicenter, prospective, consecutive, observational cohort study. Poor clinical outcome was defined as modified Rankin Scale\u2009\u2265\u20093. GG was calculated using admission blood glucose minus hemoglobin A1c\u2010derived average blood glucose. Logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the association between GG and poor clinical outcomes at 30\u2009days, 90\u2009days, and 1\u00a0year.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Glycemic gap was significantly associated with poor clinical outcomes at 30\u2009days, 90\u2009days, and 1\u00a0year (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u20090.05 for all models), where patients with higher GG were more likely to have poor clinical outcome. Restricted cubic splines revealed a positive association between GG and poor clinical outcome. In addition, patients with higher GG were more likely to have a higher 1\u2010year mortality rate. The addition of GG to the intracerebral hemorrhage score improved the discrimination and calibration properties for the prediction of poor clinical outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Glycemic gap was independently associated with poor outcomes and may be a valuable prognostic factor in patients with sICH.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.15432","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,2]],"date-time":"2022-06-02T13:49:09Z","timestamp":1654177749000},"page":"2725-2733","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Prognostic value of glycemic gap in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1721-5553","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chuanying","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Beijing 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