{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T13:37:19Z","timestamp":1790689039931,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,11]],"date-time":"2015-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1423612800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European J Oral Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We aimed to determine whether adult dental fear is associated with traumas, life events, and perceived parental bonding. Pilot data for the FinnBrain Cohort study were used. Of the 254 families expecting a baby, 80% agreed to participate. At 32\u201334\u00a0wk of pregnancy, 125 women and 81 men completed a Modified Dental Anxiety Scale questionnaire and were included in this study. Other instruments used were the Trauma and Distress Scale (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TADS<\/jats:styled-content>), the Life Event Checklist, and the Parental Bonding Index. All scales were analyzed as summated rating scale scores. Associations between dental fear, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TADS<\/jats:styled-content> domains, and life events were evaluated using Spearman correlation coefficients. The association between dental fear and parental bonding was evaluated using the Kruskal\u2013Wallis test. Among women, dental fear did not correlate with trauma measures, but among men dental fear correlated with emotional neglect and abuse. Dental fear correlated positively with the number of life events among women. Life events and dental fear did not correlate among men. Dental fear was not associated with parental bonding among women or men. The association between traumas, life events, and dental fear seems to be different in women and men.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.12171","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,13]],"date-time":"2015-02-13T07:33:32Z","timestamp":1423812812000},"page":"96-101","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Dental fear and previous childhood traumatic experiences, life events, and parental bonding"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"123","author":[{"given":"Outi","family":"Hagqvist","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"FinnBrain Study Group Department of Psychiatry Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Turku Turku Finland"},{"name":"Department of Community Dentistry Institute of Dentistry University of Turku Turku Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mimmi","family":"Tolvanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FinnBrain Study Group Department of Psychiatry Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Turku Turku Finland"},{"name":"Department of Community Dentistry Institute of Dentistry University of Turku Turku Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kari","family":"Rantavuori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FinnBrain Study Group Department of Psychiatry Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Turku Turku Finland"},{"name":"Department of Orthodontics Institute of Dentistry University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linnea","family":"Karlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FinnBrain Study Group Department of Psychiatry Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Turku Turku Finland"},{"name":"Department of Child Psychiatry Turku University Hospital Turku Finland"},{"name":"Department of Mental Health and Substance Use Services National Institute for Health and Welfare Helsinki Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hasse","family":"Karlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FinnBrain Study Group Department of Psychiatry Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Turku Turku Finland"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Turku University Hospital Turku Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satu","family":"Lahti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FinnBrain Study Group Department of Psychiatry Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Turku Turku Finland"},{"name":"Department of Community Dentistry Institute of Dentistry University of Turku Turku Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016350601058085"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6831-7-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2009.00468.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016350701373558"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"39","article-title":"Etiology of dental anxiety: psychological trauma or CNS chemical imbalance?","volume":"38","author":"Weiner AA","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gen Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(76)90066-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(91)90093-A"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2006.00384.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-263X.2007.00872.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)00042-I"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-263X.2007.00883.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345990780031201"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"186","article-title":"Frequent exposure to invasive medical care in early childhood and operative dental treatment associated with dental apprehension of children at 9\u00a0years of age","volume":"4","author":"Karjalainen S","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016350410001586"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(02)00103-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2009.00521.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(90)90062-F"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(96)00040-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03262652"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","first-page":"289","article-title":"Child dental anxiety, parental rearing style and referral status of children","volume":"29","author":"Krikken JB","year":"2012","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.2003.92.1.43"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(93)90093-A"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00023-Q"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0722.2001.00069.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2004.00120.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2006.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(87)90367-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1999.tb00232.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(92)90051-H"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.119.549.151"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2008.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","first-page":"143","article-title":"The Modified Dental Anxiety Scale: validation and United Kingdom norms","volume":"12","author":"Humphris GM","year":"1995","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1875-595X.2000.tb00570.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016350701395932"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","first-page":"40","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the modified dental anxiety scale: an independent replication","volume":"22","author":"Newton JT","year":"2005","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-6-22"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","volume-title":"TADS\u2010EPOS 1.2","author":"Patterson P","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2011.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","first-page":"111","volume-title":"Stress and anxiety","author":"Johnson J","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","first-page":"205","volume-title":"Human stress and cognition","author":"Johnson J","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02487.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1996.0240"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","first-page":"258","article-title":"Child dental anxiety, parental rearing style and dental history reported by parents","volume":"14","author":"Krikken JB","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","first-page":"107","article-title":"How do we measure dental fear and what are we measuring anyway?","volume":"8","author":"Armfield J","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oral Health Prev Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199231881.001.0001","volume-title":"Health measurement scales, a practical guide to their development and use","author":"Streiner DL","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15516709cog2501_5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6831-13-29"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7893.2012.00391.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2010.11.028"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Oral Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Feos.12171","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eos.12171","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T09:25:42Z","timestamp":1696325142000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/eos.12171"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,11]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/eos.12171"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eos.12171","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0909-8836","1600-0722"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0909-8836","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0722","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-12-28","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-02-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}