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This study aimed to explore the decision\u2010making process in TMD management, and thereby to conceptualize the decision\u2010making process in dentistry. Individual semi\u2010structured interviews were conducted during 2018 and 2019 with a purposive sample of 22 general dental practitioners from the Public Dental Healthcare Services and private practices in the Region of V\u00e4sterbotten, Northern Sweden. The interviews were analysed using the Grounded Theory approach of Charmaz. Data analysis resulted in the core category \u2018Combining own competence and others\u2019 expectations in the desire to do the right thing\u2019. The dentists showed interest in and a desire to apply professional knowledge, but also reflected on challenges and complexity in the decision\u2010making process for TMD. The challenges were primarily related to organisational factors and lack of self\u2010confidence. This identifies a need for re\u2010organisation of daily clinical management in dentistry, and a need for more postgraduate training to improve self\u2010confidence. The complexity of the decision\u2010making process for TMD makes the study findings applicable in other dental situations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.12811","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,18]],"date-time":"2021-06-18T06:46:55Z","timestamp":1623998815000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Conceptualizing the clinical decision\u2010making process in managing temporomandibular disorders: A qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"129","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1053-7170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aurelia","family":"Ilgunas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Odontology\/Clinical Oral Physiology Faculty of Medicine Ume\u00e5 University Ume\u00e5 Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function Faculty of Odontology Malm\u00f6 University Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2920-6654","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"L\u00f6vgren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Odontology\/Clinical Oral Physiology Faculty of Medicine Ume\u00e5 University Ume\u00e5 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3334-1376","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anncristine","family":"Fjellman\u2010Wiklund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy Ume\u00e5 University Ume\u00e5 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6088-3739","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Birgitta","family":"H\u00e4ggman\u2010Henrikson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function Faculty of Odontology Malm\u00f6 University Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9201-8560","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Linnea","family":"Karlsson Wirebring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Ume\u00e5 University Ume\u00e5 Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9877-7640","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frank","family":"Lobbezoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orofacial Pain and Dysfunction Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA) University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4448-6781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Corine M.","family":"Visscher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orofacial Pain and Dysfunction Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA) University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5968-1969","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Justin","family":"Durham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dental Sciences Newcastle University Newcastle UK"},{"name":"Newcastle Hospitals\u2019 NHS Foundation Trust Newcastle UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-0005(97)80013-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.312.7023.71"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/jrsm.2010.100104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-120709-145346"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/qshc.2008.028043"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","unstructured":"National Board for Health and Welfare.Statistics on dental health. 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