{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:30:41Z","timestamp":1753878641845,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]],"date-time":"2024-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1705536000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European J Oral Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The current study evaluated the stress distribution in a maxillary central incisor with mid\u2010root fracture after splinting with different intra\u2010radicular posts using 3D\u2010finite element analysis (FEA).\u00a0Five 3D\u2010FEA models were constructed. Model 1 was an intact tooth with no fracture, Model 2: A tooth with a horizontal mid\u2010root fracture, with no treatment. Model 3: Same as model 2, and intraradicular splinting using fiber post. Model 4: Same as model 2 and intra\u2010radicular splinting using Protaper Gold file F3. Model 5: Same as model 2, and with intraradicular splinting with Ribbond. The FEA of all models was done to obtain the maximum Von\u2010Mises stress in the root canal space, the dentin, the periodontal ligament, and the bone. The highest Von Mises stresses for the root canal space and the dentin were found in Model 3, followed by models 4, 5, and 2, and least in Model 1. The Von Mises stress of the periodontal ligament was the least in model 1. The Von Mises stress of bone was higher in all experimental models than in the baseline model. The results suggest that in cases where intra\u2010radicular splinting is indicated, fiber posts and Ribbond are better alternatives to endodontic files due to the lower stresses exerted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.12971","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]],"date-time":"2024-01-18T14:15:23Z","timestamp":1705587323000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Stress analysis of horizontal mid\u2010root fracture managed with different intraradicular fixation protocols: A 3D\u2010finite element study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"132","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2499-7733","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neha","family":"Jasrasaria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Faculty of Dental Sciences King George's Medical University  Lucknow India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6902-9539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saumya","family":"Johri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry All India Institute of Medical Sciences  Raipur India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8582-226X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ramesh","family":"Bharti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Faculty of Dental Sciences King George's Medical University  Lucknow India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0368-552X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aseem Prakash","family":"Tikku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Faculty of Dental Sciences King George's Medical University  Lucknow India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2019.05.009"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-9657.2006.00507.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"200","article-title":"Permanent teeth with horizontal root fractures after dental trauma. A retrospective study","volume":"120","author":"W\u00f6lner\u2010Hanssen AB","year":"2010","journal-title":"Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed"},{"volume-title":"Textbook and color atlas of traumatic injuries to the teeth","year":"2018","author":"Andreasen JO","key":"e_1_2_8_5_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","first-page":"244","article-title":"Horizontal root fracture accompanied by luxation of coronal fragment in a maxillary central incisor: a case report","volume":"7","author":"Gharechahi M","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","DOI":"10.2174\/1745017901814010687"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-9657.2001.017002053.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-9657.1996.tb00111.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-9657.2008.00646.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-9657.2008.00602.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/9684035"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","DOI":"10.9790\/0853-13430104"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","DOI":"10.4103\/jcd.jcd_410_21"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","article-title":"Varied treatment modalities for management of horizontal root fracture","volume":"6","author":"Jaiswal S","year":"2013","journal-title":"Guident"},{"volume-title":"Essentials of textiles","year":"1987","author":"Joseph ML","key":"e_1_2_8_16_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","first-page":"20","article-title":"Biomechanical properties and clinical use of a polyethylene fibre post\u2010core material","volume":"8","author":"Belli S","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int Dent S Afr"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","first-page":"549","article-title":"Use of a bondable reinforcement fiber for post\u2010and\u2010core buildup in an endodontically treated tooth: a case report","volume":"33","author":"Eskita\u015ecio\u011flu G","year":"2006","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9969(00)00031-5"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","DOI":"10.7860\/JCDR\/2014\/8489.4902"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.15.006823"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2023.04.002"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2001.115251"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219519418300028"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-0707.62639"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/2610812"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","DOI":"10.4103\/1305-7456.120668"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572012000400007"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(99)70328-8"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.27.49"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(01)00407-0"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2002.128376"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","DOI":"10.29328\/journal.jcad.1001020"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-14392008000400014"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jds.2012.04.005"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-874X(00)00059-7"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01538.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2017.07.021"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2005.11.034"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2012.07.003"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2013.09.034"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-0707.48841"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","DOI":"10.1097\/00004770-200209000-00001"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-0707.153061"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2011.01885.x"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Oral Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eos.12971","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T12:34:21Z","timestamp":1710765261000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/eos.12971"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/eos.12971"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eos.12971","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0909-8836","1600-0722"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0909-8836"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1600-0722"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-06-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-12-20","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-01-18","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e12971"}}