{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T12:02:16Z","timestamp":1789646536448,"version":"4.0.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789603200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100032011","name":"Nordic Institute of Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100032011","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European J Oral Sciences"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This study assessed whether integrating carbonate apatite nanoparticles with a CO\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    \/PO\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    molar ratio of 5 (CA5n) into commercial adhesives affected the immediate or the long\u2010term microtensile bond strength (\n                    <jats:italic>\u00b5<\/jats:italic>\n                    TBS) between composite resin and dentin. Scotchbond Multipurpose and Scotchbond Universal were tested with 0, 0.5, and 1\u00a0wt.% CA5n added. For Multipurpose, CA5n were incorporated into either the primer or the adhesive. Solutions were sonicated to minimize agglomeration. Sound human molars (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a06\/group) were prepared, and modified adhesives were applied as instructed. Composite was incrementally built up to 4\u00a0mm thick. Specimens were sectioned into beams and stored in water for 24\u00a0h or for 6 months before testing. Failure modes were observed. Data were analyzed using aligned rank transform\n                    <jats:sc>anova<\/jats:sc>\n                    (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). CA5n had no impact on the bond strength of Multipurpose at either time point, irrespective of placement. Universal with 1% CA5n exhibited significantly higher 24\u00a0h\n                    <jats:italic>\u00b5<\/jats:italic>\n                    TBS than all other groups, but this advantage declined after 6 months. Mixed and adhesive failures increased over time, with the highest adhesive failure in Universal 1% at 6 months. Incorporation of CA5n into the tested adhesive systems did not significantly affect\n                    <jats:italic>\u00b5<\/jats:italic>\n                    TBS at 24\u00a0h or after 6 months of aging.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.70138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T11:08:13Z","timestamp":1789643293000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Influence of carbonate apatite nanoparticles incorporated into commercial dental adhesives on immediate and long\u2010term microtensile bond strength"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-7668-1043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heba E.","family":"AbdelRazik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine University of Turku  Turku Finland"},{"name":"Nordic Institute of Dental Materials (NIOM)  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3018-734X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jon E.","family":"Dahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nordic Institute of Dental Materials (NIOM)  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0109-1296","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mina Aker","family":"Sagen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nordic Institute of Dental Materials (NIOM)  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app14188111"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.2021\u2010111"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.54289\/jdoe2500104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2024.11.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.1c05448"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/vnl.22106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903\u2010023\u201003652\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2341\/20\u2010239\u2010L"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16052071"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2196\u20104351\u20102\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules27217182"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010019\u201054035\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2018.08.288"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/876132"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s\u20100039\u20101693524"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym13132169"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40824\u2010018\u20100146\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/term.3270"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/min12020170"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41368\u2010023\u201000226\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2024.05.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03639045.2020.1776321"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nano.2017.01.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097\u20104636(200102)54:2<162::aid\u2010jbm2>3.0.co;2\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/biid.v13.45433"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903\u2010025\u201006886\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784\u2010024\u201005829\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5b00509"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2021.103710"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2009.06.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4317\/jced.60729"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2016.11.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app12010159"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.23197"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym12122948"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903\u2010023\u201003536\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2020.103472"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2024.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051\u2010016\u20103597\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17435390.2010.528846"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1757\u2010899X\/1143\/1\/012006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11051256"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.104905"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2024.09.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fdmed.2023.1127368"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105839"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41415\u2010022\u20104144\u20107"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Oral Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eos.70138","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/eos.70138","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/eos.70138","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T11:08:15Z","timestamp":1789643295000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/eos.70138"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["10.1111\/eos.70138"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eos.70138","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0909-8836","1600-0722"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0909-8836","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0722","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-04-02","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-21","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70138"}}