{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T12:51:58Z","timestamp":1788871918807,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,12]],"date-time":"2013-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1373587200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Biocodex"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004336","name":"Novartis","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004336","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Cyberonics"},{"name":"Glaxo"},{"name":"UCB"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004319","name":"Pfizer","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004319","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Cubist"},{"name":"Athena"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013327","name":"Lundbeck","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013327","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epilepsia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To review the efficacy and tolerability of stiripentol in the treatment of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . children with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ravet syndrome.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . clinicians who had prescribed stiripentol for two or more children with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ravet syndrome between March 2005 and 2012 were contacted to request participation in this retrospective study. Data collected included overall seizure frequency, frequency of prolonged seizures, and use of rescue medications and emergency room (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ER<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      )\/hospital visits in the year preceding stiripentol initiation, and with stiripentol therapy. We separately assessed efficacy in the following treatment groups:\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , stiripentol without clobazam or valproate;\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , stiripentol with clobazam but without valproate;\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , stiripentol with valproate but without clobazam; and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , stiripentol with clobazam and valproate. In addition, adverse effects were recorded.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Key Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Thirteen of 16 clinicians contacted for study participated and provided data on 82 children. Stiripentol was initiated a median of 6.0\u00a0years after seizure onset and 1.2\u00a0years after diagnosis of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ravet syndrome. Compared to baseline, overall seizure frequency was reduced in 2\/6 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 28\/35 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 8\/14 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , and 30\/48 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . All children with prolonged seizure frequency greater than quarterly during the baseline period experienced a reduction in this frequency on the various treatment arms with stiripentol. Similarly, 2\/4 patients in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 25\/25 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 5\/10 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , and 26\/33 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      experienced reduction in frequency of rescue medication use and 1\/1 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 12\/12 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 3\/5 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">g<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      roup\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , and 18\/19 in group\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      had reduction in frequency of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ER<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/hospital visits. Adverse effects were reported in 38, most commonly sedation and reduced appetite. Four patients (5%) discontinued stiripentol for adverse effects and two (2%) for lack of efficacy.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Significance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Stiripentol is an effective and well\u2010tolerated therapy that markedly reduced frequency of prolonged seizures in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ravet syndrome.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.12303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,12]],"date-time":"2013-07-12T08:58:55Z","timestamp":1373619535000},"page":"1595-1604","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":95,"title":["Stiripentol in\n                    <scp>D<\/scp>\n                    ravet syndrome: Results of a retrospective\n                    <scp>U<\/scp>\n     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