{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T16:36:47Z","timestamp":1762101407071,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,28]],"date-time":"2013-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1372377600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["beva.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Equine Veterinary Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"Summary<\/jats:title>\n \n Reasons for performing study<\/jats:title>\n \n Dorsal displacement of the soft palate (\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) in the horse has been previously described as intermittent, typically occurring at fast exercise; or persistent, seen at rest.\n D<\/jats:styled-content>\n orsal displacement of the soft palate has recently been reported following laryngoplasty (\n LP<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) and can be associated with continued poor performance and respiratory noise.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Objectives<\/jats:title>\n \n The current study aimed to characterise the\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n diagnosed post\n LP<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Study design<\/jats:title>\n Cross\u2010sectional study.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n \n Owners\/trainers of horses undergoing\n LP<\/jats:styled-content>\n at one institution over 6 years were contacted to determine the horse's progress and willingness for re\u2010examination. The horses were examined at the rest, walk, trot and canter with an overground exercising endoscope. A\n GPS<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010equipped watch was carried to obtain maximal exercising speeds. Videos of horses with\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n were reviewed to determine frequency and duration of\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n and swallowing events at the various gaits.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n Exercising endoscopy was performed in 41 of the 89 horses that had undergone\n LP<\/jats:styled-content>\n . Nineteen of the 41 horses were diagnosed with\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n at exercise, of which 7\/41 also had\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n at rest. No difference was detected in the percentage of total time spent displaced at each gait (P = 0.67), or in the frequency of new\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n events per minute between each gait (P = 0.10), or in the frequency of swallowing events per minute between each gait (P = 0.52). The majority of horses displaced at various times throughout each gait. Dorsal displacement of the soft palate was most commonly solely induced spontaneously and always corrected with a swallow. The maximum speed achieved was 8.3\u2009m\/s.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n \n Dorsal displacement of the soft palate was common following\n LP<\/jats:styled-content>\n and it appears to be induced at slower gaits than\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n that has previously been described. It also occurred at various times throughout each gait and did not always occur persistently at rest.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Potential relevance<\/jats:title>\n \n These findings suggest horses undergoing\n LP<\/jats:styled-content>\n may be more prone to\n DDSP<\/jats:styled-content>\n and further investigations into the aetiology of post\n LP<\/jats:styled-content>\n palatal dysfunction are warranted.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.12081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,25]],"date-time":"2013-03-25T05:38:40Z","timestamp":1364189920000},"page":"60-63","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Characterisation of palatal dysfunction after laryngoplasty"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"T. 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Z.","family":"Barakzai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies The University of Edinburgh Roslin Midlothian UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516406778400583"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2006.tb05601.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516409X407107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2010.00152.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2010.00132.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2011.00492.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516409X464113"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2010.00108.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1995.56.03.269"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1999.tb05186.x","article-title":"Pathophysiology of dorsal displacement of the soft palate in horses","volume":"30","author":"Holcombe S.J.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Equine Vet. 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