{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T21:36:12Z","timestamp":1792704972846,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000848","name":"University Of Edinburgh","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000848","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["beva.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Equine Veterinary Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Reasons for performing study<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A recent survey of European Colleges (European College of Equine Internal Medicine [\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECEIM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ] and European College of Veterinary Surgeons [\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ]) revealed the different strategies implemented by, and some of the challenges facing, European clinicians presented with cases of post operative ileus (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). It was concluded that further comparative analysis of opinions, canvassed from additional colleges of equine veterinary specialism worldwide, would provide valuable additional insight into current\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      knowledge on a more global scale.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To report and compare the current strategies favoured by American veterinary specialists when managing\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in horses that underwent emergency colic surgery.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cross\u2010sectional survey.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Electronic invitations were sent to 814 Large Animal specialists, including 3 colleges: the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACVIM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), American College of Veterinary Surgeons (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACVS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and the American College of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACVECC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The response rate was 14% (115\/814). The majority of respondents (68%) reported an estimated prevalence range of POI of 0\u201320%. The presence of reflux on nasogastric intubation was the main criterion used to define\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . A lesion involving the small intestine was considered the main risk factor for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Anti\u2010inflammatory drugs\n                      <jats:italic>,<\/jats:italic>\n                      intravenous (i.v.) fluids and antimicrobial drugs were the primary strategies used when managing\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Flunixin meglumine and i.v. lidocaine were the drugs most commonly used in the treatment of horses with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Supplementary management strategies targeted mainly the prevention of post operative adhesions, infection and inflammation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There is a lack of consensus on the clinical definition of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Prospective and objective clinical assessment of the effectiveness of the different strategies contained within this and the European survey is necessary in order to identify a standardised approach to the management of equine\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.12520","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,26]],"date-time":"2015-10-26T10:22:52Z","timestamp":1445854972000},"page":"714-719","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Clinical features and management of equine post operative ileus (\n                    <scp>POI<\/scp>\n                    ):\n                    <scp>S<\/scp>\n                    urvey of\n                    <scp>D<\/scp>\n                    iplomates of the\n                    <scp>A<\/scp>\n                    merican\n                    <scp>C<\/scp>\n                    olleges of\n                    <scp>V<\/scp>\n                    eterinary\n                    <scp>I<\/scp>\n                    nternal\n                    <scp>M<\/scp>\n                    edicine (\n                    <scp>ACVIM<\/scp>\n                    ),\n                    <scp>V<\/scp>\n                    eterinary\n                    <scp>S<\/scp>\n                    urgeons (\n                    <scp>ACVS<\/scp>\n                    ) and\n                    <scp>V<\/scp>\n                    eterinary\n                    <scp>E<\/scp>\n                    mergency and\n                    <scp>C<\/scp>\n                    ritical\n                    <scp>C<\/scp>\n                    are (\n                    <scp>ACVECC<\/scp>\n                    )"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Lefebvre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and Roslin Institute University of Edinburgh Roslin Midlothian UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N. P. H.","family":"Hudson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and Roslin Institute University of Edinburgh Roslin Midlothian UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y. A.","family":"Elce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire de l'Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al Saint\u2010Hyacinthe Qu\u00e9bec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Blikslager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University Raleigh USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. J.","family":"Divers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine Cornell University Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I. G.","family":"Handel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and Roslin Institute University of Edinburgh Roslin Midlothian UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W. H.","family":"Tremaine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Veterinary Science University of Bristol Langford Bristol UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0546-0578","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R. 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