{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T13:46:47Z","timestamp":1789480007944,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,15]],"date-time":"2025-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747267200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,15]],"date-time":"2025-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747267200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["beva.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Equine Veterinary Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Icelandic horses are valued for their additional gaits, but assessing lameness in this breed can be challenging. Pelvic (P) vertical movement asymmetries, differences (D) in minimum (min)\/maximum (max) position, are used to quantify impact (PDmin) and push\u2010off (PDmax) hindlimb lameness during the trot, but no established parameters exist for detecting hindlimb lameness in other gaits.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate temporal stride parameters and upper\u2010body movement asymmetry after transient hindlimb lameness induction in walk, trot and t\u00f6lt.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In vivo experiment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Eleven Icelandic horses were measured before and after hindlimb lameness was induced (sole pressure). Vertical movement asymmetry of Head (H)\/Pelvis (HDmin\/HDmax\/PDmin\/PDmax) and hip\u2010hike were measured during ridden walk, sitting trot and t\u00f6lt as well as in\u2010hand walk and trot, using an inertial measurement unit system. Linear mixed models compared sound and lame conditions within each gait, and differences in estimated marginal means (mm) between conditions are presented, with significance set at\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Lameness induction significantly increased PDmin asymmetry in all gaits except walk in\u2010hand: walk (PDmin\n                      <jats:sub>ridden<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 5.07), trot (PDmin\n                      <jats:sub>hand<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 10.72, PDmin\n                      <jats:sub>ridden<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 9.85) and t\u00f6lt (PDmin\n                      <jats:sub>ridden<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 4.88). However, PDmax increased only for trot in\u2010hand (PDmax\n                      <jats:sub>hand<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 4.80). Hip\u2010hike increased on the lame limb side at trot (hip\u2010hike\n                      <jats:sub>hand<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 20.90, hip\u2010hike\n                      <jats:sub>ridden<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 10.81) and t\u00f6lt (hip\u2010hike\n                      <jats:sub>ridden<\/jats:sub>\n                      : 4.28).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Limitations<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings need verification in clinically lame Icelandic horses with varying diagnoses and lameness severity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PDmin and hip\u2010hike appear to be effective parameters for detecting mild hoof\u2010associated hindlimb lameness in Icelandic horses when trotting in\u2010hand or ridden. At walk or t\u00f6lt under saddle, only slight PDmin changes were observed, likely due to lower limb loading in those gaits and the pelvic minimum position associating with different loading stages throughout the stride cycle for walking and running gaits. These findings suggest trot is the preferred gait for assessing mild hindlimb lameness in Icelandic horses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.14525","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,15]],"date-time":"2025-05-15T07:25:15Z","timestamp":1747293915000},"page":"230-242","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Adaptation strategies of Icelandic horses with induced transient hindlimb lameness at walk, trot and t\u00f6lt"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0575-2765","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie","family":"Rhodin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Biosciences Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8514-7949","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filipe M.","family":"Serra Bragan\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht, University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0331-6970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emma","family":"Persson\u2010Sjodin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Biosciences Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5521-475X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sigr\u00ed\u00f0ur","family":"Bj\u00f6rnsd\u00f3ttir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agricultural University of Iceland  Borgarnes Iceland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helga","family":"Gunnarsdottir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Agricultural University of Iceland  Borgarnes Iceland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vikingur","family":"Gunnarsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Equine Science H\u00f3lar University College  H\u00f3lar Iceland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5769-3958","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elin","family":"Hernlund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Biosciences Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9269-9634","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ineke H.","family":"Smit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht, University  Utrecht The 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