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Certain monogenic AIDs may present with acneiform or hidradenitis suppurativa\u2010like cutaneous manifestations. In contrast, acne vulgaris, plaque psoriasis and hidradenitis suppurativa are complex, multifactorial inflammatory dermatoses situated along an autoinflammation\u2010associated immunologic spectrum, involving both innate and adaptive immune pathways. There is a growing sphere of research dedicated to exploring dietary patterns as modifiable factors associated with inflammatory disease activity. The Mediterranean diet (MD)\u2014which includes a high consumption of vegetables, whole grains, legumes, fruits, nuts, seeds, fish, wine and extra\u2010virgin olive oil (EVOO)\u2014has gained attention for its potential to modulate pathogenic inflammatory mechanisms. In this review, we summarize the current evidence examining associations between MD adherence and three autoinflammation\u2010associated skin conditions: acne vulgaris, psoriasis and hidradenitis suppurativa. We highlight shared and disease\u2010specific inflammatory pathways while emphasizing the predominance of observational data and the need for further interventional studies to clarify clinical implications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.70247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T11:55:53Z","timestamp":1777463753000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Exploring the Associations Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Autoinflammation\u2010Associated Skin Diseases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-0473-3054","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Krithika","family":"Nayudu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical College of Georgia  Augusta Georgia USA"},{"name":"Department of Dermatology Brigham and Women's Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2448-8285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sofia","family":"Milosavljevic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Brigham and Women's Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7622-7285","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalie","family":"Braun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Brigham and Women's Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vinod","family":"Nambudiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Brigham and Women's Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"32","article-title":"A Dermatologic Perspective on Autoinflammatory Diseases","volume":"36","author":"Marzano A. 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