{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T22:34:47Z","timestamp":1792190087133,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,27]],"date-time":"2016-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464307200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Family Process"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Parents Plus (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) programs are systemic, solution\u2010focused, group\u2010based interventions. They are designed for delivery in clinical and community settings as treatment programs for families with child\u2010focused problems, such as behavioral difficulties, disruptive behavior disorders, and emotional disorders in young people with and without developmental disabilities.\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    programs have been developed for families of preschoolers, preadolescent children, and teenagers, as well as for separated or divorced families. Seventeen evaluation studies involving over 1,000 families have shown that\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    programs have a significant impact on child behavior problems, goal attainment, and parental satisfaction and stress. The effect size of 0.57 (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0&lt;\u00a0.001) from a meta\u2010analysis of 10 controlled studies for child behavior problems compares favorably with those of meta\u2010analyses of other well\u2010established parent training programs with large evidence bases. In controlled studies,\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    programs yielded significant (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0&lt;\u00a0.001) effect sizes for goal attainment (\n                    <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a01.51), parental satisfaction (\n                    <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a00.78), and parental stress reduction (\n                    <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a00.54).\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    programs may be facilitated by trained front\u2010line mental health and educational professionals.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/famp.12225","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,27]],"date-time":"2016-05-27T08:39:38Z","timestamp":1464338378000},"page":"652-668","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Parents Plus Systemic, Solution\u2010Focused Parent Training Programs: Description, Review of the Evidence Base, and Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Alan","family":"Carr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology University College Dublin Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Hartnett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology University College Dublin Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eileen","family":"Brosnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Parents Plus Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Sharry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology University College Dublin Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"Parents Plus Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","volume-title":"Marte Meo: Basic manual","author":"Aarts M.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","volume-title":"Parenting Stress Index Short Form: Test manual","author":"Abidin R. 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