{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T08:09:47Z","timestamp":1783670987964,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,30]],"date-time":"2016-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480464000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004826","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["7162115"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["7162115"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Family Process"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Family factors are closely associated with child developmental outcomes. This study examined the relationship of oppositional defiant disorder (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ODD<\/jats:styled-content>) symptoms and factors at whole family, dyadic, and individual levels in Chinese children. Participants, who were recruited from 14 primary schools in north, east, and south\u2010west China, included 80 father\u2010child dyads and 169 mother\u2010child dyads. Children in the participating dyads were previously diagnosed with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ODD<\/jats:styled-content>. Results revealed that family cohesion\/adaptability was indirectly associated with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ODD<\/jats:styled-content> symptoms via parent\u2013child relationship and child emotion regulation. Parent\u2013child relationship affected <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ODD<\/jats:styled-content> symptoms directly and indirectly through child emotion regulation. In addition, the effects of family cohesion\/adaptability on parent emotion regulation and child emotion regulation were mediated by the parent\u2013child relationship. The tested model provides a comprehensive framework of how family factors at multiple levels are related to child <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ODD<\/jats:styled-content> symptoms and highlights the importance of understanding child emotional and behavioral problems within the family context, more specifically within the multiple levels of family relationships.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/famp.12269","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,30]],"date-time":"2016-11-30T06:06:55Z","timestamp":1480486015000},"page":"195-210","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Multiple Levels of Family Factors and Oppositional Defiant Disorder Symptoms Among Chinese Children"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Xiuyun","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology Institute of Developmental Psychology Beijing Normal University Beijing China"},{"name":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology School of Psychology Beijing Normal University Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Longfeng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology Institute of Developmental Psychology Beijing Normal University Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa A.","family":"Heath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Counseling Psychology and Special Education Brigham Young University Provo UT"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peilian","family":"Chi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Macau Macau China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shousen","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology and Health Capital University of Physical Education and Sports Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyi","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology Institute of Developmental Psychology Beijing Normal University Beijing China"},{"name":"Academy of Psychology and Behaviour Tianjin Normal University Tianjin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890423349"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019\u20108501(00)00126\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291713001086"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826\u2010015\u20100177\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","volume-title":"The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design","author":"Bronfenbrenner U.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578\u2010012\u20100345\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583\u2010200211000\u201000009"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1230221"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893\u20103200.17.4.598"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1969"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20108721.01259"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1545\u20105300.2003.42203.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","first-page":"357","volume-title":"Child psychology: A handbook of contemporary issues","author":"Eisenberg N.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","volume-title":"Applied missing data analysis","author":"Enders C. 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