{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:50:32Z","timestamp":1787014232139,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,14]],"date-time":"2017-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1497398400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"LOEWE Centre for Synthetic Microbiology"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Global Change Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n \n Data from remote sensing and Eddy towers indicate that forests are not always net sinks for atmospheric\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n . However, studies describing specific sources within forests and functional analysis of microorganisms on sites with\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n turnover are scarce. Feather moss stands were considered to be net sinks for carbon dioxide, but received little attention to their role in\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n cycling. Therefore, we investigated methanogenic rates and pathways together with the methanogenic microbial community composition in feather moss stands from temperate and boreal forests. Potential rates of\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n emission from intact moss stands (n = 60) under aerobic conditions ranged between 19 and 133 pmol\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n h\n \u22121<\/jats:sup>\n gdw\n \u22121<\/jats:sup>\n . Temperature and water content positively influenced\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n emission. Methanogenic potentials determined under N\n 2<\/jats:sub>\n atmosphere in darkness ranged between 22 and 157 pmol\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n h\n \u22121<\/jats:sup>\n gdw\n \u22121<\/jats:sup>\n . Methane production was strongly inhibited by bromoethane sulfonate or chloroform, showing that\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n was of microbial origin. The moss samples tested contained fluorescent microbial cells and between 10\n 4<\/jats:sup>\n and 10\n 5<\/jats:sup>\n copies per gram dry weight moss of the\n mcrA<\/jats:italic>\n gene coding for a subunit of the methyl CoM reductase. Archaeal 16S\n rRNA<\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n mcrA<\/jats:italic>\n gene sequences in the moss stands were characteristic for the archaeal families\n Methanobacteriaceae<\/jats:italic>\n and\n Methanosarcinaceae<\/jats:italic>\n . The potential methanogenic rates were similar in incubations with and without methyl fluoride, indicating that the\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n was produced by the hydrogenotrophic rather than aceticlastic pathway. Consistently, the\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n produced was depleted in\n 13<\/jats:sup>\n C in comparison with the moss biomass carbon and acetate accumulated to rather high concentrations (3\u201362\n mM<\/jats:styled-content>\n ). The \u03b4\n 13<\/jats:sup>\n C of acetate was similar to that of the moss biomass, indicating acetate production by fermentation. Our study showed that the feather moss stands contained active methanogenic microbial communities producing\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n by hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis and causing net emission of\n CH<\/jats:styled-content>\n 4<\/jats:sub>\n under ambient conditions, albeit at low rates.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.13764","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,17]],"date-time":"2017-05-17T10:52:55Z","timestamp":1495018375000},"page":"4884-4895","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Methane emission from feather moss stands"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Dheeraj","family":"Kanaparthi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biogeochemistry Max Planck Institute of Terrestrial Microbiology Marburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Reim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biogeochemistry Max Planck Institute of Terrestrial Microbiology Marburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guntars O.","family":"Martinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biogeochemistry Max Planck Institute of Terrestrial Microbiology Marburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bianca","family":"Pommerenke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biogeochemistry Max Planck Institute of Terrestrial Microbiology Marburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9132-9749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ralf","family":"Conrad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biogeochemistry Max Planck Institute of Terrestrial Microbiology Marburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.59.2.485-490.1993","article-title":"Methane consumption in temperate and subarctic forest soils \u2010 rates, vertical zonation, and responses to water and nitrogen","volume":"59","author":"Adamsen A. 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