{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T05:53:18Z","timestamp":1791006798015,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":315,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787011200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":17,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["457330547"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["457330547"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Global Change Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The forest floor (FF) plays a key role in carbon, nutrient, and water cycling. It is the biologically most active compartment of forest soils, highly responsive to environmental conditions. Yet, its response to current changes in environmental conditions and forest management is understudied. Temperate forests are among the best studied ecosystems globally, providing the necessary ecological and biogeochemical background information to assess FF changes. Here, we focus on identifying existing knowledge and gaps in our understanding of the functioning of the FF. Interactions between FF biota and abiotic FF components show multifactorial dependencies with environmental conditions and drive FF turnover. Vice versa, the turnover of FF regulates carbon, nutrient, and water cycling. With slow litter decomposition and limited bioturbation, organic matter accumulates, nutrients cycle tightly within the FF, and water passes through this layer partly along preferential pathways. With rapid litter decomposition and intense bioturbation, FF accumulation is little, the mineral soil is the main nexus for plant nutrient uptake and organic matter transformation, and water infiltrates the mineral soil more homogeneously. The interconnectedness with the adjacent ecosystem compartments is a crucial feature of the FF, feeding back to its functioning and making it a central hub of forest processes. The FF morphology reflects these processes and therefore has untapped potential as an indicator of soil and ecosystem health. Under forest change, the FF might lose its functionality, with negative impacts on nutrient provision, water storage, and carbon sequestration. Consequences for forest growth could be strong and even detrimental. Hence, improved knowledge of FF characteristics and their linkages to mineral soils and aboveground ecosystem compartments is crucial for assessing forest resilience to progressing environmental changes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.71033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T09:57:28Z","timestamp":1787047048000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Temperate Forest Floors: Ecosystem Hubs in Transition?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2327-1044","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Friederike","family":"Lang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Soil Ecology, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"},{"name":"Cluster of Excellence, Future Forests (EXC 3127) University of Freiburg  Freiburg im Breisgau Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5536-5777","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Prietzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Restoration Ecology, TUM School of Life Sciences Technical University Munich  Freising Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5218-7776","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frank","family":"Hagedorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Soil Biogeochemistry, Forest and Soil Ecology Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL)  Birmensdorf Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7376-443X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Klaus","family":"Kaiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Soil Science and Soil Protection Martin Luther University Halle\u2010Wittenberg  Halle (Saale) Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5520-8106","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefanie","family":"Schulz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit Comparative Microbiome Analysis Helmholtz Center Munich  Neuherberg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4366-9188","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mathias","family":"Mayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Soil Biogeochemistry, Forest and Soil Ecology Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL)  Birmensdorf Switzerland"},{"name":"Climate and Biodiversity, Institute of Forest Ecology, Department of Ecosystem Management BOKU University  Vienna Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0309-3735","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lars","family":"Vesterdal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9673-4986","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J\u00fcrgen","family":"Bauhus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cluster of Excellence, Future Forests (EXC 3127) University of Freiburg  Freiburg im Breisgau Germany"},{"name":"Chair of Silviculture, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-1965-0072","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ma\u00ef","family":"Bergmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Functional Forest Ecology, Department of Biology University of Hamburg  Hamburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-7878-0521","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sebastian","family":"Bibinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit Comparative Microbiome Analysis Helmholtz Center Munich  Neuherberg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3172-3036","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin I.","family":"Bidartondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Life Sciences Imperial College London  London UK"},{"name":"Ecosystem Stewardship Royal Botanic Gardens  Kew UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingxuan Olivia","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Ecology, JFB Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of G\u00f6ttingen  G\u00f6ttingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-4473-0294","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philipp","family":"de Jong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Soil Biogeochemistry, Forest and Soil Ecology Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL)  Birmensdorf Switzerland"},{"name":"Soil Resources, Department of Environmental Systems Science ETH Zurich  Z\u00fcrich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-5386-5262","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Trung Hieu","family":"Doan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Silviculture, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6097-6633","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Haberstroh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Ecosystem Physiology, Institute for Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-8975-6210","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonas","family":"Hahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Soil Ecology, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5464-3752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Hartmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Soils and Environment Forest Research Institute Baden\u2010Wuerttemberg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3494-1015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anis Mahmud","family":"Khokon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Functional Forest Ecology, Department of Biology University of Hamburg  Hamburg Germany"},{"name":"Biosciences Division Oak Ridge National Laboratory  Oak Ridge Tennessee USA"},{"name":"Center for Bioenergy Innovation Oak Ridge National Laboratory  Oak Ridge Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Kohler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Silviculture, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4742-572X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura M.","family":"Suz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecosystem Stewardship Royal Botanic Gardens  Kew UK"},{"name":"Institut Bot\u00e0nic de Barcelona (IBB), CSIC\u2010CMCNB  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6500-7519","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ina C.","family":"Meier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Functional Forest Ecology, Department of Biology University of Hamburg  Hamburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Neumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Th\u00fcnen Institute of Forest Ecosystems  Eberswalde Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-0390-6171","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heinke","family":"Paulsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Hydrology, Institute for Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heike","family":"Puhlmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Soils and Environment Forest Research Institute Baden\u2010Wuerttemberg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helmer","family":"Schack\u2010Kirchner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Soil Ecology, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4350-9520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefan","family":"Scheu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Ecology, JFB Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of G\u00f6ttingen  G\u00f6ttingen Germany"},{"name":"Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use University of G\u00f6ttingen  G\u00f6ttingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-1972-2402","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lexie","family":"Schilling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Soil Ecology, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"},{"name":"Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management University of Copenhagen  Copenhagen Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3578-6563","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patrick","family":"Schleppi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Soil Biogeochemistry, Forest and Soil Ecology Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL)  Birmensdorf Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1671-1125","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Schloter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit Comparative Microbiome Analysis Helmholtz Center Munich  Neuherberg Germany"},{"name":"Chair for Environmental Microbiology, Department for Life Sciences Technical University of Munich  Freising Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8295-7919","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kai","family":"Schw\u00e4rzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Th\u00fcnen Institute of Forest Ecosystems  Eberswalde Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0158-535X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kenton P.","family":"Stutz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Soil Ecology, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"},{"name":"Cluster of Excellence, Future Forests (EXC 3127) University of Freiburg  Freiburg im Breisgau Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2805-2876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriela","family":"Villalba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Restoration Ecology, TUM School of Life Sciences Technical University Munich  Freising Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-7786-7670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melissa","family":"Wannenmacher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Ecosystem Physiology, Institute for Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Weiler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cluster of Excellence, Future Forests (EXC 3127) University of Freiburg  Freiburg im Breisgau Germany"},{"name":"Chair of Hydrology, Institute for Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6054-6115","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicole","family":"Wellbrock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Th\u00fcnen Institute of Forest Ecosystems  Eberswalde Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7676-9057","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christiane","family":"Werner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cluster of Excellence, Future Forests (EXC 3127) University of Freiburg  Freiburg im Breisgau Germany"},{"name":"Chair of Ecosystem Physiology, Institute for Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-1217-8193","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Niederberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Soil Ecology, Institute of Forest Sciences University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2014.08.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2020.118769"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0929\u20101393(94)90015\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2003.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.15591"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/forest:2005110"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016\u20107061(71)90041\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-1363-5_23"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016\u20107061(70)90030\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2012.01.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780198525035.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2010.03.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","first-page":"1585","volume-title":"Seeds: Ecology, Biogeography, and Evolution of Dormancy and Germination","author":"Baskin C.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0038\u20100717(96)00066\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","first-page":"77","volume-title":"Going Underground\u2014Ecological Studies in Forest Soils","author":"Bauhus J.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/x98\u2010206"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2016.11.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2015.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2017.08.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/a96\u2010017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-59631-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0030\u20101299.2007.15748.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010012\u20101165\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010013\u20102001\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1462\u20102920.13188"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2017.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/saj2.70134"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/08\u20101730.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ismejo\/wrag103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40462\u2010019\u20100180\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005948126251"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/1540\u20109295(2004)002[0427:NIEAAO]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2018.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2019.107570"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102486.2011.02390.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038\u20100717(99)00182\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Fonctions Des Lombriciens. III. Premi\u00e8res Estimations Quantitatives Des Stations Fran\u00e7aises du PBI","volume":"12","author":"Bouch\u00e9 M.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Revue D'\u00e9cologie et de Biologie du Sol"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/ffgc.2019.00066"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2023.116356"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13303"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s43247\u2010020\u201000031\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejsobi.2020.103271"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","volume-title":"Krankheiten Der Wald\u2010 Und Parkb\u00e4ume","author":"Butin H.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u20102486.2003.00587.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248\u2010020\u201001540\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2005.02.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2025.109922"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1134\/S1064229318100022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.19748"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10342\u2010015\u20100877\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ecy.3926"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1231923"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010007\u20109132\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Ecological Interactions in Soil","author":"Coleman D.","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2013.06.047"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/0012\u20109658(1998)079[0768:ROJTTA]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/0012\u20109615(2000)070[0171:IORCIF]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1936666"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169\u20105347(99)01645\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04514"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559\u2010019\u20100842\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2015.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010014\u20102056\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-91140-5.00013-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejsobi.2006.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_67_1","volume-title":"Impacts of Exotic Earthworms on Soil Temperature Within Northern Temperate Forests Through Removal of Litter Layer","author":"DeLaurentis S.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.134383"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2019.107674"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2018WR023673"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2010.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-74943-3_11"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2018.10.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2017.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.funeco.2014.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedobi.2010.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2020.107876"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2261262"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/12\u20101760.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010015\u20102664\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102656.12746"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ecy.2936"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.16269"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1004318318307"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/11263500701625897"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/ES15\u201000115.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eco.2493"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010023\u201041286\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10021\u2010018\u20100275\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2017.08.039"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2017.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/233133a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.15557"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12137"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_95_1","first-page":"109","article-title":"Surface Erosion in Cleared and Uncleared Mountain Windthrow Sites","volume":"77","author":"Gerber W.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Forest Snow and Landscape Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/hess\u201020\u20101301\u20102016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00345310"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/forestscience\/39.s1.a0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2005.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00010107"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_101_1","first-page":"169","article-title":"Influence of Soil Organic Matter on Forest Productivity","volume":"30","author":"Grigal D.","year":"2000","journal-title":"New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-15734-0_6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jpln.200800072"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2023.109113"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.16071"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/plb.13455"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aax4737"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_108_1","first-page":"89","volume-title":"Waldhumusdiagnose","author":"Hartmann F.","year":"1965"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010018\u20103804\u20105"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_110_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"Thermal Conductivity of Low\u2010Decomposed Sphagnum Peat Used as Growth Medium","volume":"51","author":"Heiskanen J.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Suo"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su11010048"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.2801"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0105992"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/0012\u20109658(2006)87[2288:TSEODA]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469\u20108137.2002.00417.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2019.107635"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198576990.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1078\/0031\u20104056\u201000085"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1009821919855"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/06\u20101097"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f15020350"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10342\u2010014\u20100842\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2016.09.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_124_1","volume-title":"Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change","author":"IPCC","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_125_1","volume-title":"World Reference Base for Soil Resources. International Soil Classification System for Naming Soils and Creating Legends for Soil Maps","author":"IUSS Working Group WRB","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_126_1","volume-title":"L'Humus Sous Toutes Ses Formes","author":"Jabiol B.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/oik.07867"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003\u2010020\u201001392\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/forest\/2009039"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.12657"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_131_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010011\u20109607\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2007.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378\u20101127(99)00290\u2010X"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2009WR007984"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.18978"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9102131"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.70018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.15420"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0026505"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40974\u2010017\u20100064\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_141_1","volume-title":"ICP Forests Brief no 4 \u2010 Increased Evidence of Nutrient Imbalances in Forest Trees Across Europe, (ICP Forests Brief No. 4)","author":"Kr\u00fcger I.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_142_1","first-page":"133","volume-title":"Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition to Global Forests: Spatial Variation, Impacts and Management Implications","author":"Kuyper T. W.","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026534812422"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2014.04.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010017\u20100375\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02827580152632829"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_147_1","first-page":"654","volume-title":"Soil Ecology","author":"Lavelle P.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/X08\u2010045"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_149_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s43247\u2010026\u201003322\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_150_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.16060"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_151_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-43042-3_4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_152_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/forest:2006016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010022\u201005629\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_154_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010006\u20106638\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_155_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.11.074"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_156_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.14206"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_157_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469\u20108137.2006.01936.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14863"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_159_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mmbr.00063\u201016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_160_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abf3903"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_161_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378\u20101127(95)97453\u2010Y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2012.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00582243"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100587.2000.tb00294.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2018.07.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_166_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/geb.13779"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.18930"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_168_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2020.118127"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_169_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.159694"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_170_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaz9463"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0068278"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2016.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10021-017-0148-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102486.2008.01634.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13122"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1936582"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_177_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.08.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_178_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.70326"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_179_1","first-page":"342","volume-title":"Studien \u00dcber Die Nat\u00fcrlichen Humusformen","author":"M\u00fcller P. E.","year":"1887"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_180_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/femsec\/fiab022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_181_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3544932"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_182_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eap.2611"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_183_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.catena.2012.04.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_184_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ejss.70135"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_185_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/9781108123518"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_186_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SS.0b013e3181c4a7f8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_187_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1932179"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_188_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f12040472"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_189_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11284\u2010007\u20100390\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_190_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102486.2011.02468.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_191_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/x89-004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_192_1","first-page":"241","volume-title":"Earthworm Ecology","author":"Parkinson D.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_193_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.16531"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_194_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2003.08.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_195_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/hess\u201029\u20102309\u20102025"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_196_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/hess\u201030\u20104305\u20102026"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_197_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature24668"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_198_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561\u2010021\u201000867\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_199_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14214\/sf.290"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_200_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01703\u201009"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_201_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14981"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_202_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102486.2011.02568.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_203_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-4056(24)00410-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_204_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.12221"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_205_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41477\u2010020\u20100624\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_206_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2018.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_207_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2015.08.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_208_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038\u20100717(03)00149\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_209_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2012.07.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_210_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2011.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_211_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12832"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_212_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/22.15\u201016.1193"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_213_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/X03\u2010152"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_214_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378\u20101127(99)00295\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_215_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2021.119522"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_216_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2019.107543"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_217_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2011.12.034"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_218_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.15265"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_219_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2020.114262"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_220_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010021\u201000884\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_221_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2023.116373"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_222_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo2732"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_223_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f7100231"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_224_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2008WR007396"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_225_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/forestry\/cpu043"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_226_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10342\u2010005\u20100077\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_227_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy6010019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_228_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tfp.2022.100281"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_229_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010021\u201004926\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_230_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14850"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_231_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1464793105006846"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_232_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010005\u20106334\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_233_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022\u20101694(97)00047\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_234_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031\u20104056(24)00031\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_235_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u20102745.2002.00682.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_236_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1078\/0031\u20104056\u201000270"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_237_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004420051015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_238_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-26609-7_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_239_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010017\u20100364\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_240_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10386"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_241_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.70096"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_242_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2004.04.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_243_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/hess\u20107\u2010436\u20102003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_244_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.29.010184.000325"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_245_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ecog.04995"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_246_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate2318"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_247_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate3303"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_248_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102435.13925"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_249_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13225\u2010013\u20100270\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_250_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/femsec\/fiv116"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_251_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature20139"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_252_1","volume-title":"Mycorrhizal Symbiosis","author":"Smith S. E.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_253_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00468\u2010018\u20101725\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_254_1","volume-title":"Keys to Soil Taxonomy","author":"Soil Survey Staff","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_255_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561\u2010018\u20100258\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_256_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.14603"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_257_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13447"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_258_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010023\u201001058\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_259_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2017.10.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_260_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248\u2010014\u20100548\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_261_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00374\u2010017\u20101215\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_262_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010025\u201001290\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_263_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jpln.202300031"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_264_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010019\u201000593\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_265_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2022.116246"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_266_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520407114"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_267_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/soilsystems5030051"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_268_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102435.2008.01402.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_269_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10342\u2010022\u201001520\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_270_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2023.121212"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_271_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2013.03.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_272_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2017.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_273_1","first-page":"67","article-title":"Litterfall Production and Nutrient Return to the Forest Floor in Scots Pine and Norway Spruce Stands in Finland","volume":"13","author":"Ukonmaanaho L.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Boreal Environment Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_274_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2015.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_275_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010014\u20100047\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_276_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep06365"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_277_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780429172830"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_278_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2013.01.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_279_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378\u20101127(95)03579\u2010Y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_280_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/x98\u2010140"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_281_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jpln.12015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_282_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00299\u2010019\u201002447\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_283_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1942492"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_284_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065\u20102504(08)60122\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_285_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.70250"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_286_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005275219108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_287_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2737\/SE-RP-281"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_288_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijpb14030050"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_289_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3038060"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_290_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.19216"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_291_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.7759"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_292_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/f13050644"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_293_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.70681"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_294_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533\u2010025\u201001251\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_295_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/forj\u20102017\u201013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_296_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102389.2007.00980.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_297_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104\u2010023\u201006403\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_298_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2003.1583"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_299_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cois.2014.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_300_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/bg\u201022\u20107535\u20102025"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_301_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijpb14030045"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_302_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2017.07.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_303_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2017.07.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_304_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2017.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_305_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2017.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_306_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/soilsystems6030059"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_307_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2017.04.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_308_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13416979.2022.2124607"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_309_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/geb.12235"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_310_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2019.05.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_311_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.14659"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_312_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.14191"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_313_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.baae.2017.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_314_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1462\u20102920.13026"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_315_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1464793102005912"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_316_1","volume-title":"Keimverhalten Und S\u00e4mlingsentwicklung Mehrerer Laubbaumarten Bei Unterschiedlicher Samenlagerung Unter Seminat\u00fcrlichen Bedingungen Und in Einem Buchendominierten Laubmischbestand Eines Kalkstandortes","author":"Zimmermann K.","year":"2009"}],"container-title":["Global Change Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/gcb.71033","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/gcb.71033","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/gcb.71033","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T05:06:42Z","timestamp":1791004002000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/gcb.71033"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":315,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/gcb.71033"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gcb.71033","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1354-1013","1365-2486"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1354-1013","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2486","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-11-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-06","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-18","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e71033"}}