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We analyzed drought responses of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Fagus sylvatica<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and seven admixed tree species across 62 forest stands in the Vienna Woods (Austria) using tree\u2010ring width, stable carbon isotopes (\u03b4\n                    <jats:sup>13<\/jats:sup>\n                    C), and tree\u2010ring calcium concentrations. Drought resistance and resilience of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Fagus sylvatica<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    stands increased along a regional climate gradient, indicating smaller growth reductions and a return to pre\u2010drought growth levels at warmer, drier sites, whereas stands at cooler, moister sites frequently remained below pre\u2010drought growth levels. In addition, drought resistance decreased with increasing stand productivity and foliar nutrient status, indicating greater growth reductions in productive, nutrient\u2010rich stands. Tree\u2010ring \u03b4\n                    <jats:sup>13<\/jats:sup>\n                    C and calcium concentrations increased during drought, indicating physiological stress; however, neither parameter explained spatial variation in growth reductions, consistent with a potential decoupling between short\u2010term physiological responses and longer\u2010term growth dynamics. Admixed species exhibited contrasting drought\u2010response strategies.\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Quercus petraea<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Quercus cerris<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    showed stronger growth reductions but returned more rapidly to pre\u2010drought levels than\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Fagus sylvatica<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    .\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Pinus nigra<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Larix decidua<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    returned to or exceeded pre\u2010drought growth levels, with\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Larix decidua<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    showing post\u2010drought overcompensation. These findings suggest that mixed forests comprising species with contrasting drought\u2010response strategies may enhance resilience under future drought regimes.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.71097","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T13:44:49Z","timestamp":1789134289000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Drought Responses in Mature European Beech Forests Vary Along Regional Environmental Gradients and Differ Among Admixed Tree Species"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4366-9188","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mathias","family":"Mayer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecosystem Management, Climate and Biodiversity, Institute of Forest Ecology BOKU University  Vienna Austria"},{"name":"Forest and Soil Ecology Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow 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Sciences and Sustainable Resources, Institute of Wood Technology and Renewable Materials BOKU University  Tulln an der Donau Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6486-0910","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Tatzber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Forest Protection Austrian Research Centre for Forests (BFW)  Vienna Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2747-1561","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iftekhar U.","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecosystem Management, Climate and Biodiversity, Institute of Forest Ecology BOKU University  Vienna Austria"},{"name":"Department of Forest Protection Austrian Research Centre for Forests (BFW)  Vienna 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