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Across North American soils, total organic S is dominated by mineral\u2010associated organic S (MAOS; 61%\u2009\u00b1\u200926%); this pool is stabilized by mineral protection but saturates at ~600\u2009\u03bcg\u2009S\/g soil. Compared with particulate organic S (POS), which is relatively labile and does not saturate, MAOS is more decomposed, chemically diverse, and climate\u2010sensitive. Higher temperature accelerates S mineralization in both pools, but their ability to supply available S varies with moisture regime because MAOS stabilizes in wetter soils while POS remains labile. This continental\u2010scale reassessment of the soil S cycle reveals that secondary minerals play a dual role in soil S cycling by stabilizing organic S and retaining sulfate, providing a mechanistic basis for nutrient management and carbon sequestration in response to climate change in an S\u2010scarce future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.71131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T06:48:57Z","timestamp":1791182937000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mineral Stabilization of Soil Organic Sulfur at the Continental Scale"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9230-3508","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhuojun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Nanjing Jiangsu China"},{"name":"Department of Ecosystem Science and Management University of Wyoming  Laramie Wyoming USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6191-8953","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. Francesca","family":"Cotrufo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Soil and Crop Science Colorado State University  Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6585-0722","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin L.","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Resources and Environment Shandong Agricultural University  Tai'an Shandong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1319-0400","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hai\u2010Ruo","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecosystem Science and Management University of Wyoming  Laramie Wyoming USA"},{"name":"Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chao","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Soil Remediation and Quality Improvement, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences Zhejiang A&amp;F University  Hangzhou Zhejiang China"},{"name":"Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang Liaoning China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8449-9763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohsen","family":"Shakouri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Canadian Light Source Inc. 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