{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T18:30:46Z","timestamp":1758393046505},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,16]],"date-time":"2013-12-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1387152000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Gerodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The influence of complete denture occlusion on temporomandibular disorder (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>) is controversial. Some studies found that defective occlusion contributes to the development of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>, while others found no correlation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>This prospective controlled study evaluated the relationship between renewal of old defective complete dentures and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content> as evidenced both by clinical examination and magnetic resonance imaging (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content>) findings.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study included 25 complete denture patients with signs and symptoms of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content> and 21 asymptomatic controls. Clicking was a common finding in all symptomatic joints. All selected participants needed complete denture renewal. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> and clinical assessment following research diagnostic criteria for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content> guidelines (RDC\/TMD) were carried out at baseline and 2\u00a0years after new complete denture insertion. Temporomandibular joint (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMJ<\/jats:styled-content>) pain, muscle pain, clicking and movement limitation were the assessed signs and symptoms. MRIs were conducted to evaluate the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMJ<\/jats:styled-content>s for disc displacement, disc morphology and joint effusion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Complete denture renewal significantly improved the signs and symptoms of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content> in symptomatic group (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.01). Only in the symptomatic group, treatment resulted in a significant increase in joints displaying superior (normal) disc position (symptomatic <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001; asymptomatic <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.157). New dentures did not affect disc morphology in both groups (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.5 for both groups) but significantly reduced joint effusion in the symptomatic group (symptomatic <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001; asymptomatic <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.5). Relationship between clinical and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> findings was not one to one.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>New complete dentures had a positive impact on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content> signs and symptoms, disc position and joint effusion but not on disc morphology.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,17]],"date-time":"2013-12-17T04:06:37Z","timestamp":1387253197000},"page":"211-221","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Influence of defective complete dentures renewal on <scp>TMD<\/scp>; an <scp>MRI<\/scp> and clinical controlled prospective study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Mohamed H.","family":"Abdelnabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation Department Faculty of Dentistry King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Removable Prosthodontic Department Minia University Minia Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amal A.","family":"Swelem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation Department Faculty of Dentistry King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Removable Prosthodontic Department Cairo University Cairo Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-117X(67)80041-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-5712(76)80004-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1980.tb01279.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.1988.tb00153.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2011.00574.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"211","volume-title":"Temporomandibular Disorders and Related Pain Conditions. 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