{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T06:25:02Z","timestamp":1770963902294,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,18]],"date-time":"2012-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1350518400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Grass and Forage Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Due to decades of loss of grassland diversity across <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>urope, there is a need to identify factors affecting species composition and diversity in managed meadows. The aim of the current study was to assess how ecological, landscape and management factors may affect plant species composition, biodiversity and forage value in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>lpine hay meadows. Species composition, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>hannon index and forage value were obtained from phytosociological relev\u00e9s. Twenty explanatory variables were selected from a set of ecological, landscape and management factors. Their effects on plant species composition, Shannon index and forage value were analysed by applying the variation partitioning approach. Plant species composition was related to sixteen factors, explaining 35\u00b76% of the variability. Shannon index and forage value were related to eleven factors, explaining 47\u00b78 and 40\u00b78% of their total variation respectively. Ecological factors were the main set explaining species composition and diversity, whereas none of the three individual groups of factors (ecological, landscape, management) significantly explained variability within forage value. Overall, the effects of the three groups of factors accounted for 70% of the total variability in plant species composition, but less than half that of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>hannon index and of forage value.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/gfs.12007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,18]],"date-time":"2012-10-18T21:51:07Z","timestamp":1350597067000},"page":"437-447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Effects of ecological, landscape and management factors on plant species composition, biodiversity and forage value in <scp>A<\/scp>lpine meadows"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"F.","family":"Gusmeroli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione Fojanini di Studi Superiori Sondrio Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Della Marianna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione Fojanini di Studi Superiori Sondrio Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Fava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Remote Sensing of Environmental Dynamics Laboratory DISAT Universit\u00e0 degli Studi Milano\u2010Bicocca Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Monteiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Euro\u2010Mediterranean Centre for Climate Change IAFENT Division Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Bocchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Geomatics for Agriculture and Environment Department of Crop Science University of Milan Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Parolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Pavia Pavia Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","first-page":"63","volume-title":"Effetti produttivi, ambientali e paesaggistici dell'estensificazione colturale in prati di montagna: un quinquennio di prove in sette localit\u00e0 alpine [Productive, environmental and landscape effects of extensification in mountain meadows: five years of trials in seven alpine areas]","author":"Bassignana M.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471725153"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2745.2006.01104.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14214\/sf.307"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1940179"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-8110-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","unstructured":"BuchgraberK.(2000)Ertragspotentiale und Artenvielfalt auf Gr\u00fcnlandstandorten im Berggebiet [Income potential and biodiversity from grassland in mountain areas]. MAB \u2013 Forschungsbericht: Landschaft und Landwirtschaft im Wandel Akademie der Wissenschaften 22\u201323 September 2000 Wien pp.181\u2013189."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","first-page":"362","volume-title":"Analyse statistique \u00e0 plusieurs variables","author":"Dagnelie P.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","unstructured":"FAO(1988)Soil map of the world. Revised legend. FAO World Soil Resources Reports 60 p.119."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","volume-title":"LIFE and Europe\u2032s grasslands \u2013 Restoring a forgotten habitat","author":"FAO","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2010.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1659\/mrd.0964"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","first-page":"39","article-title":"Les diff\u00e9rentes composantes de la biodioversit\u00e9 dans les prairies: diversit\u00e9 intrasp\u00e9cifique, diversit\u00e9 sp\u00e9cifique et diversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle. Exemples dans les Alpes du Nord fran\u00e7aises [Components of biodiversity in grassland: within\u2010species diversity, species diversity and functional diversity. Examples from the northern Alps of France]. FAO Regional Office for Europe","volume":"39","author":"Fleury P.","year":"1995","journal-title":"REU Technical Series"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2005.00849.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8809(92)90094-R"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0706.2000.890302.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","volume-title":"Plant strategies and vegetation processes","author":"Grime J.P.","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","first-page":"73","article-title":"Indici foraggeri di specie legnose ed erbacee alpine per il bestiame caprino [Foraging indices of woody and herbaceous alpine species for goat livestock]","volume":"4","author":"Gusmeroli F.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Quaderno SoZooAlp"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","first-page":"78","article-title":"I prati della Media Valtellina [The meadows of Middle Valtellina]","volume":"81","author":"Gusmeroli F.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Quaderni della ricerca Regione Lombardia"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1169640"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0021-8901.2004.00938.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3207(02)00256-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","first-page":"345","article-title":"Prairies permanentes en montagne. I. Effects de la fr\u00e9quence des coupes et de la fertilisation azot\u00e9e sur la composition botanique [Permanent grasslands in mountains. I. Effects of cutting frequency and nitrogen fertilization on botanical composition]","volume":"25","author":"Jeangros B.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Revue suisse d'Agriculture"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","first-page":"213","article-title":"Prairies permanentes en montagne. III. Effects de la fr\u00e9quence des coupes et de la fertilisation azot\u00e9e sur la qualit\u00e9 du fourrage [Permanent grasslands in mountains. III. Effects of cutting frequency and nitrogen fertilization on forage quality]","volume":"28","author":"Jeangros B.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Revue suisse d'Agriculture"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2006.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/0012-9658(2006)87[3186:SHINAN]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0021-8901.2004.00893.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_29_1","volume-title":"Okologische Zeigerwerte zur Schweizer Flora [Ecological indicator values for the Swiss Flora]","author":"Landolt E.","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_30_1","volume-title":"Numerical ecology, second English edition","author":"Legendre P.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008985925162"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2006.07.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.baae.2007.06.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2010.12.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2494.2004.00413.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11258-008-9487-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3235645"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2494.2011.00810.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_39_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"R\u00e9flexions g\u00e9n\u00e9rales sur la biodiversit\u00e9 des prairies de montagne [Reflections on the biodiversity of mountain grasslands]","volume":"39","author":"Peeters A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"REU Technical Series"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2008.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-008-9462-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_42_1","volume-title":"Bioclimatic map of Europe, bioclimates. Cartographic service","author":"Rivas\u2010Mart\u00ednez S.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_43_1","first-page":"99","article-title":"Effects of different management methods on the floral composition of pastures on Asiago plateau (NE Italy)","volume":"67","author":"Ronch Da F.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Options M\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, Series A"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2664.2005.01072.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.baae.2003.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_46_1","volume-title":"LIFE and Europe's grasslands: restoring a forgotten habitat","author":"Silva J.P.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1013153427422"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1654-109X.2002.tb00547.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0025-5564(86)90031-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_50_1","volume-title":"CANOCO reference manual and CanoDraw for windows user's guide: software for canonical community ordination (version 4.5)","author":"ter Braak C.J.F.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2005.00782.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020322205469"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023617117780"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_54_1","first-page":"238","volume-title":"Indicator values of plants in Central Europe. Scripta Geobot\u00e1nica XVIII","author":"Werner W.","year":"1991"}],"container-title":["Grass and Forage Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fgfs.12007","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/gfs.12007","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T17:33:56Z","timestamp":1696354436000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/gfs.12007"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,18]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/gfs.12007"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gfs.12007","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0142-5242","1365-2494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0142-5242","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2494","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,18]]}}}