{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T15:23:00Z","timestamp":1781191380632,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]],"date-time":"2016-01-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1453334400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Geriatrics Gerontology Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"Aim<\/jats:title>The aim of the present study was to identify factors associated with sarcopenia in community\u2010dwelling elderly women in J<\/jats:styled-content>apan.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Methods<\/jats:title>A total of 186 women aged over 65 years attending preventive care classes were enrolled in the study. Muscle mass was assessed using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Sarcopenia was defined as low muscle mass and low muscle strength in accord with the consensus report of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia. Data regarding household status (living alone, with a spouse, or with children and\/or grandchildren), calf circumference and the presence of locomotive syndrome were obtained, as well as dietary variety score, T<\/jats:styled-content>okyo M<\/jats:styled-content>etropolitan I<\/jats:styled-content>nstitute of G<\/jats:styled-content>erontology I<\/jats:styled-content>ndex of C<\/jats:styled-content>ompetence and M<\/jats:styled-content>ini\u2010N<\/jats:styled-content>utritional A<\/jats:styled-content>ssessment short form, and 10\u2010item E<\/jats:styled-content>ating A<\/jats:styled-content>ssessment T<\/jats:styled-content>ool scores.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>Sarcopenia was identified in 21.0% of participants. Participants with sarcopenia were older, had a lower body mass index and calf circumference, and were more likely to have locomotive syndrome, and living with children and\/or grandchildren. In multivariate analysis, age, body mass index <18.5 and locomotive syndrome were significantly associated with sarcopenia, as were associated living alone (OR<\/jats:styled-content> 1.69, 95% CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.45\u20136.41), and living with children and\/or grandchildren (OR<\/jats:styled-content> 2.46, 95% CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.71\u20138.54) and dietary variety score \u22659 (OR<\/jats:styled-content> 4.98, 95% CI<\/jats:styled-content> 0.97\u201325.56).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusions<\/jats:title>Age, body mass index, dietary variety score, locomotive syndrome and household status were associated with sarcopenia. Early interventions are required for older adults identified as having a higher risk of sarcopenia to prevent its adverse health consequences. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; 17: 54\u201360.<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.12674","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,21]],"date-time":"2016-01-21T09:02:39Z","timestamp":1453366959000},"page":"54-60","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Relationships between sarcopenia and household status and locomotive syndrome in a community\u2010dwelling elderly women in J<\/scp>apan"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Chika","family":"Momoki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food and Nutrition Faculty of Contemporary Human Life Science Tezukayama University Nara Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daiki","family":"Habu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Nutrition Graduate School of Life Science Osaka City University Osaka 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