{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,9]],"date-time":"2026-05-09T04:22:34Z","timestamp":1778300554797,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,22]],"date-time":"2020-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598054400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007289","name":"Nanjing Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JX10631803 & NMUR2020006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JX10631803 & NMUR2020006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007289","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Geriatrics Gerontology Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To examine the reciprocal and longitudinal associations between depressive symptoms and mobility disability in middle\u2010aged and older Chinese adults with arthritis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We used three waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. The analytic sample included 4682 community\u2010dwelling adults aged \u226545\u2009years with arthritis who completed the self\u2010report measurement of depressive symptoms and mobility disability every 2\u2009years over a 4\u2010year study period. Analysis involved an autoregressive cross\u2010lagged model.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The prevalence rates of comorbid depressive symptoms and mobility disability were 38.9%, 33.2% and 38.9%, respectively across three waves. There was a significant bidirectional and longitudinal relationship between depressive symptoms and mobility disability among middle\u2010aged and older Chinese adults with arthritis. A higher level of depressive symptoms in previous waves was associated with a subsequent increase in mobility disability over time. A similar pattern was also shown in the opposite direction from mobility disability to depressive symptoms over time.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study demonstrates that depressive symptoms and mobility disability are reciprocally related in Chinese adults with arthritis over time. In addition, it highlights the importance of early interventions aimed at reversing the downward spiral of depressive symptoms and mobility disability to improve the health of Chinese adults with arthritis. <jats:bold>Geriatr Gerontol Int 2020; 20: 873\u2013877<\/jats:bold>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.13993","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,22]],"date-time":"2020-08-22T09:43:51Z","timestamp":1598089431000},"page":"873-877","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["A cross\u2010lagged model of depressive symptoms and mobility disability among middle\u2010aged and older Chinese adults with arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9971-2507","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rumei","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing Nanjing Medical University  Nanjing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jingxia","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine  Tianjin China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haocen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Kinesiology Texas A&amp;M University  College Station Texas USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eunjin Lee","family":"Tracy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Utah  Salt Lake City Utah USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cory T","family":"Tracy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent Researcher  Salt Lake City Utah USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.39692"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keu391"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6739a2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610216002507"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(94)90294-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/13816128113196660060"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrrheum.2016.112"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018793"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1540415316650846"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ppc.12322"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/57.4.P338"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/rmdopen-2018-000670"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/neu.2016.69"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023268"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(18)30255-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-024046"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys203"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.12.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","first-page":"136","article-title":"Alternative ways of assessing model fit","volume":"154","author":"Browne MW","year":"1993","journal-title":"Sage Focus Ed"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291709005650"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.4175"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.14.2101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2008.04.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","first-page":"546","article-title":"Associations among neighborhood characteristics, mobility limitation, and social participation in late life","volume":"74","author":"Hand CL","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Gerontol Ster B Psychol Sci Soc Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2013.10.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2011.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2017.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Family Studies","author":"Klimczuk A","year":"2016"}],"container-title":["Geriatrics &amp; 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