{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T05:06:29Z","timestamp":1771563989551,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,16]],"date-time":"2023-12-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP16K09042"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP16K09042"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001700","name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP21K11633"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP21K11633"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001700","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Geriatrics Gerontology Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to clarify the prevalence, predictors, and prognosis of frailty and sarcopenia in both cross\u2010sectional and longitudinal study of the real world.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The JUSTICE\u2010TOKYO study is a single\u2010center, prospective observational study of elderly patients. Patients aged \u226565\u2009years who regularly visited our center were enrolled and followed up for 4\u2009years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20091042). The diagnosis of sarcopenia and frailty in the enrolled patients was based on the criteria established by the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia and Japanese version of the Cardiovascular Health Study criteria, respectively. The primary end point is the incidence of all\u2010cause mortality and hospitalization for treatment. The secondary end points are clinically significant bleeding, cardiovascular events, strokes, malignancies, incidence of falling, fractures, pneumonia, and the onset of new dementia cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 1042 patients were enrolled in this study. The mean age of the cohort at baseline was 78.2\u2009years, with 56% being women. Among the enrolled patients, 223 (21.4%) diagnosed with sarcopenia, 172 (16.5%) exhibited frailty, and 541 (51.9%) fell into the prefrailty category.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The JUSTICE\u2010TOKYO study provides valuable insights into the prevalence of sarcopenia and frailty among older adult outpatients in a real\u2010world context and contributes to measures aimed at extending healthy life expectancy. <jats:bold>Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 168\u2013172<\/jats:bold>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.14779","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,16]],"date-time":"2023-12-16T10:36:29Z","timestamp":1702722989000},"page":"168-172","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Rationale and design of Juntendo Sarcopenia Registration to explore the predictors and prognosis of sarcopenia and frailty in the elderly in <scp>TOKYO<\/scp> (<scp>JUSTICE\u2010TOKYO<\/scp>)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-7536-0763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kei","family":"Matsuno","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center  Koto\u2010ku Japan"},{"name":"Department of Sports Medicine Juntendo University  Bunkyo\u2010ku Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daisuke","family":"Asaoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center  Koto\u2010ku Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koji","family":"Sugano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center  Koto\u2010ku Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuhisa","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine  Bunkyo\u2010ku Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katsumi","family":"Miyauchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center  Koto\u2010ku Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)62167-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2019.00026"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2021.103952"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-019-01012-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2017.01.153"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2018.02.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02056950"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","first-page":"1478","article-title":"Development and verification of the Izumo scale, new questionnaire for quality of life assessment of patients with gastrointestinal symptoms","volume":"106","author":"Furuta K","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2016.03.1834"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","first-page":"871","article-title":"Translation, reliability, and validity of the Japanese version of the 10\u2010item eating assessment tool (EAT\u201010) for the screening of dysphagia","volume":"29","author":"Wakabayashi H","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Jpn Soc Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resinv.2012.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","first-page":"91","article-title":"The validity and reliability of the Japanese version of the mini\u2010mental state examination (MMSE\u2010J) with the original procedure of the attention and calculation task (2001)","volume":"20","author":"Sugishita M","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Japanese Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07317115.2016.1199452"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2152\/jmi.69.31"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2021.104340"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.14005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","first-page":"38","article-title":"CONUT: a tool for controlling nutritional status. 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