{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T07:01:49Z","timestamp":1790233309074,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Geriatrics Gerontology Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To examine the associations of initial sarcopenia and phase angle (PhA) with functional independence at 6\u2009months after stroke onset.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This observational study included 129 patients (median age, 74\u2009years; 32.6% female) who experienced acute stroke and were admitted to the stroke unit of a tertiary care hospital between June 2022 and May 2023. The Barthel Index (BI) was assessed 6\u2009months after stroke onset. Sarcopenia and PhA were evaluated during the acute phase. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between failure to achieve full independence (BI\u2009&lt;\u2009100) at 6\u2009months and sarcopenia or PhA.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The incidence of failure to achieve full independence at 6\u2009months was 27.1%, with a sarcopenia prevalence of 34.1%. The mean (standard deviation) PhA was 5.7 (1.0\u00b0) in males and 5.1 (0.9\u00b0) in females. After adjusting for age, sex, and NIHSS score, PhA was significantly associated with failure to achieve full independence at 6\u2009months (odds ratio, 0.43; 95% confidence interval, 0.22\u20130.83;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.012). In contrast, although sarcopenia showed a tendency toward association with the outcome, the association did not reach statistical significance (odds ratio, 2.66; 95% confidence interval, 0.95\u20137.46;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.063).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Initial PhA was independently associated with failure to achieve full independence at 6\u2009months after stroke.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.70837","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T22:40:37Z","timestamp":1789080037000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Initial Phase Angle Is Independently Associated With Functional Independence at 6\u2009Months After Stroke"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-4322-407X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daisuke","family":"Ishiyama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Nippon Medical School Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0544-325X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoichiro","family":"Aoyagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Nippon Medical School Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6054-6422","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miho","family":"Ohashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Nippon Medical School Hospital  Tokyo 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