{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T13:15:21Z","timestamp":1788959721547,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,27]],"date-time":"2022-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664236800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Haemophilia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Haemophilia is a rare congenital bleeding disorder, and the most common manifestation is spontaneous bleeding in muscles and joints. Despite the benefits linked to recent and dramatic pharmacological advances at least in high income setting, many patients still develop musculoskeletal dysfunctions during their lifetime, which must be managed by physiotherapists in the frame of a multidisciplinary team. The aim of the scoping review is to map the available evidence by providing an overview on the past and present physiotherapy scenario in persons with haemophilia (PWH).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The review was conducted according to the guidelines of the PRISMA extension for scoping reviews. Scientific articles on physiotherapy and sport interventions for PWH published from 1960 up to September 2021 have been included. Search was conducted on the e\u2010databases PubMed and PEDro without restrictions for the study design.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixty eight articles were included, 52 related to rehabilitation and preventive physiotherapy, 16 to sport. The results have been reported in chronological order and divided into two categories: (1) rehabilitation and preventive physiotherapy; (2) sport activities.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>This is the first scoping review on physiotherapy in haemophilia, based on the existing evidence on this topic which allowed us to underline how the role of the physiotherapist changed over time. Historically this specialist did intervene only after an acute bleed or surgical operation, but now he has a pivotal role in the multidisciplinary team that acts to improve from birth the quality of life of the PWH. His activity is also closely intertwined with sport promotion and supervision.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/hae.14661","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,27]],"date-time":"2022-09-27T23:42:57Z","timestamp":1664322177000},"page":"11-20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["The evolution of physiotherapy in the multidisciplinary management of persons with haemophilia (PWH): A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Elena A.","family":"Boccalandro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca\u2019 Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center and Fondazione Luigi Villa  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valentina","family":"Begnozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca\u2019 Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center and Fondazione Luigi Villa  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sofia","family":"Garofalo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca\u2019 Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center and Fondazione Luigi Villa  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0954-013X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samantha","family":"Pasca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Padua University Hospital Biomedical Sciences Department (DSB)  Padua Italy"},{"name":"Padua University Hospital Medicine Department (DIMED)  Padua Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7423-9864","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Flora","family":"Peyvandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione IRCCS Ca\u2019 Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center and Fondazione Luigi Villa  Milan Italy"},{"name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation  Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hae.14046"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2516.2011.02539.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1354422"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2516.2011.02669.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.2830470209"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/JBM.S50644"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hae.13449"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1564445"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.80B3.0800540"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.4133"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1871529X21666210427134232"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/22124063MTA13ODMnz"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.2019.232132"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)01123-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/hmed.2020.0016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","first-page":"202","article-title":"Rehabilitation in hemophilia","volume":"26","author":"Neumark E","year":"1966","journal-title":"Bibl Haematol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","volume-title":"Atti del Convegno su problemi clinici e sociali della Emofilia","author":"Polli E","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","article-title":"Comprehensive management of musculoskeletal disorders in hemophilia","author":"McCollough NC","year":"1973","journal-title":"National Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","unstructured":"PanicucciF Il trattamento globale dell'emofilico.1974"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","unstructured":"BooneDC Comprehensive management of hemophilia. 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