{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T16:37:45Z","timestamp":1762101465290,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,3]],"date-time":"2013-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1378166400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Headache"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"abstract":"\n Objective<\/jats:title>\n \n To determine the impact of post\u2010traumatic stress disorder (\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) on headache characteristics and headache prognosis in\n U<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n . soldiers with post\u2010traumatic headache.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Background<\/jats:title>\n \n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n and post\u2010concussive headache are common conditions among\n U<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n . Army personnel returning from deployment. The impact of comorbid\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n on the characteristics and outcomes of post\u2010traumatic headache has not been determined in\n U<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n . Army soldiers.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n \n A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 270 consecutive\n U<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n . Army soldiers diagnosed with post\u2010traumatic headache at a single Army neurology clinic. All subjects were screened for\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n at baseline using the\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n symptom checklist. Headache frequency and characteristics were determined for post\u2010traumatic headache subjects with and without\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n at baseline. Headache measures were reassessed 3 months after the baseline visit, and were compared between groups with and without\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n Of 270 soldiers with post\u2010traumatic headache, 105 (39%) met screening criteria for\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n . There was no significant difference between subjects with\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n and those without\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n with regard to headache frequency (17.2 vs 15.7 headache days per month;\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u2009.15) or chronic daily headache (58.1% vs 52.1%;\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u2009.34). Comorbid\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n was associated with higher headache\u2010related disability as measured by the Migraine Disability Assessment Score. Three months after the baseline neurology clinic visit, the number of subjects with at least 50% reduction in headache frequency was similar among post\u2010traumatic headache cases with and without\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n (25.9% vs 26.8%).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n \n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n is prevalent among\n U<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n . Army soldiers with post\u2010traumatic headache. Comorbid\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n is not associated with more frequent headaches or chronic daily headache in soldiers evaluated at a military neurology clinic for chronic post\u2010traumatic headache. Comorbid\n PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>\n does not adversely affect short\u2010term headache outcomes, although prospective controlled trials are needed to better assess this relationship.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/head.12200","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,3]],"date-time":"2013-09-03T16:54:33Z","timestamp":1378227273000},"page":"1564-1572","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Post\u2010Traumatic Stress Disorder in\n U<\/scp>\n .\n S<\/scp>\n . Soldiers With Post\u2010Traumatic Headache"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Jacqueline F.","family":"Rosenthal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology Service Madigan Army Medical Center Tacoma WA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jay C.","family":"Erickson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology Service Madigan Army Medical Center Tacoma WA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20486"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa072972"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2010.01700.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2008.01159.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1992.hed3203147.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1994.hed3406357.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2009.01368.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.593"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2008.00917.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02699052.2010.531692"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e318244c604"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","first-page":"9","article-title":"The international classification of headache disorders","volume":"24","author":"Headache Classification Committee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","unstructured":"WeathersFW LitzBT HermanDS HuskaJA KeaneTM.The PTSD Checklist (PCL): Reliability validity and diagnostic utility. 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