{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T15:28:11Z","timestamp":1780586891087,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]],"date-time":"2020-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1579824000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008460","name":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23 AT009706"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 AT009706"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008460","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["headachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Headache"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Relaxation, biofeedback, and cognitive behavioral therapy are evidence\u2010based behavioral therapies for migraine. Despite such efficacy, research shows that only about half of patients initiate behavioral therapy recommended by their headache specialists.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Motivational interviewing (MI) is a widely used method to help patients explore and overcome ambivalence to enact positive life changes. We tested the hypothesis that telephone\u2010based MI would improve initiation, scheduling, and attending behavioral therapy for migraine.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Single\u2010blind randomized controlled trial comparing telephone\u2010based MI to treatment as usual (TAU). Participants were recruited during their appointments with headache specialists at two sites of a New York City medical center. Inclusion criteria: ages from 16 to 80, migraine diagnosis by United Council of Neurologic Subspecialty fellowship trained and\/or\u00a0certified headache specialist, and referral for behavioral therapy for prevention in the appointment of recruitment. Exclusion criteria: having done behavioral therapy for migraine in the past year. Participants in the MI group received up to 5 MI calls. TAU participants were called after 3\u00a0months for general follow\u2010up data. The prespecified primary outcome was scheduling a behavioral therapy appointment, and secondary outcomes were initiating and attending a behavioral therapy appointment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      76 patients were enrolled and randomized (MI\u00a0=\u00a036, TAU\u00a0=\u00a040). At baseline, the mean number of headache days was 12.0\u00a0\u00b1\u00a09.0. Self\u2010reported anxiety was present for 36\/52 (69.2%) and depression for 30\/52 (57.7%). Follow\u2010up assessments were completed for 77.6% (59\/76, MI\u00a0=\u00a032, TAU\u00a0=\u00a027). The mean number of MI calls per participant was 2.69\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01.56 [0 to 5]. There was a greater likelihood of those in the MI group to initiating an appointment (22\/32, 68.8% vs 11\/27, 40.7%,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.0309). There were no differences in appointment scheduling or attendance. Reasons stated for not initiating behavioral therapy were lack of time, lack of insurance\/funding, prioritizing other treatments, and travel plans.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Brief telephone\u2010based MI may improve rates of initiation of behavioral therapy for migraine, but other barriers appear to lessen the impact on scheduling and attending behavioral therapy appointments\n                      <jats:bold>.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13738","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,25]],"date-time":"2020-01-25T02:36:15Z","timestamp":1579919775000},"page":"441-456","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Impact of Motivational Interviewing on Initiating Behavioral Therapy for Migraine"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Mia T.","family":"Minen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology New York University Langone Health New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Sahyoun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience Barnard College Columbia University New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ariana","family":"Gopal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology The City College of New York City University of New York New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valeriya","family":"Levitan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology New York University Langone Health New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Pirraglia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Population Biostatistics Division New York University Langone Health New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naomi M.","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry New York University Langone Health New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Audrey","family":"Halpern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology New York University Langone Health New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","volume-title":"Evidence\u2010Based Guidelines for Migraine Headache: Behavioral and Physical Treatments","author":"Campbell J","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.52.4.609"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13429"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pny028"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2004.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2004.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2014.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","volume-title":"HEAL Initiative Research Plan","author":"National Institutes of Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","volume-title":"Motivational Interviewing: Helping People Change","author":"Miller W","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20638"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2015.10.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.12469"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2008.59.7.776"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102413515336"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102413485658"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpm.12420"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.suppl_1.S20"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.06.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Psychological Approaches to Pain Management, Second Edition: A Practitioner's Handbook","author":"Jensen MP","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049731509347850"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","article-title":"A novel model to support lifestyle interventions in cancer survivors: Undergraduate students and multimodal software platform","author":"Yung A","year":"2017","journal-title":"Society for Behavioral Medicine Annual Meeting"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","volume-title":"Motivational Interview Training","author":"MINT","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","volume-title":"MITI Coding Services","author":"Health Education and Training Institute"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.72.6.1050"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.143833"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pst0000043"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2009.04.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2010.10.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1547-5069.2005.00060.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-8603-2-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702612463566"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","first-page":"243","article-title":"The effect of Telephone\u2010Administered psychotherapy on symptoms of depression and attrition: A meta\u2010analysis","volume":"15","author":"Mohr DC","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Psychol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2014.0165"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0030950"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-019-0739-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pny028"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","article-title":"Motivational interviewing for substance abuse","volume":"5","author":"Smedslund G","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-018-0257-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-006-9016-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2009.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","volume-title":"Motivational Interviewing in the Treatment of Psychological Problems","author":"Arkowitz H","year":"2018"}],"container-title":["Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fhead.13738","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/head.13738","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/head.13738","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/headachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/head.13738","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T12:20:03Z","timestamp":1762086003000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/headachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/head.13738"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/head.13738"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/head.13738","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0017-8748","1526-4610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0017-8748","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-4610","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-11-30","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-01-24","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}