{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T01:29:13Z","timestamp":1788226153560,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,18]],"date-time":"2022-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1645142400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["headachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Headache"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to develop a self\u2010report questionnaire for the assessment of attack\u2010related fear in migraine, and to determine its factor structure as well as its psychometric properties by the primary analysis of a cross\u2010sectional survey\u2019s data.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>High fear of attacks in migraine increases the burden of disease and is assumed to have a negative impact on the course of the disease. Little is known about the structure and dimensionality of attack\u2010related fear, and a valid instrument for the comprehensive assessment is lacking.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Based on a literature search and interviews with persons with migraine as well as with experienced practitioners, a 46\u2010item self\u2010report questionnaire, the Fear of Attacks in Migraine Inventory (FAMI) was developed. A cross\u2010sectional online survey comprising an assessment of diagnostic criteria of migraine and a battery of questionnaires including the FAMI was conducted (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0387 persons with migraine, 364\/387 [94.1%] women,\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a040.9 [SD\u00a0= 13.1] years, migraine without aura: 153\/387 [39.5%], migraine with aura: 85\/387 [22.0%], and chronic migraine: 149\/387 [38.5%]).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Item selection led to 29 items for the FAMI. Exploratory factor analysis resulted in three clearly interpretable factors (fear of negative consequences; attention and anticipation; fear\u2010avoidance); a confirmatory factor analysis yielded an acceptable to good model fit (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      (3)\u00a0=\u00a01328.84,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.001,\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:italic>df<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a03.55,\n                      <jats:italic>RMSEA<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.085,\n                      <jats:italic>SRMR<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.073,\n                      <jats:italic>CFI<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.98, and\n                      <jats:italic>TLI<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.97). Reliability was good (fear\u2010avoidance,\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.85; attention and anticipation,\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.88) to excellent (fear of negative consequences,\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.91). Correlational analyses confirmed the convergent validity of the FAMI.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The FAMI appears suitable and promising for the assessment of attack\u2010related fear in migraine research and clinical care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/head.14272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]],"date-time":"2022-02-19T01:19:40Z","timestamp":1645233580000},"page":"294-305","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Assessing attack\u2010related fear in headache disorders\u2014Structure and psychometric properties of the Fear of Attacks in Migraine Inventory"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8088-6128","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timo","family":"Klan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Johannes Gutenberg\u2010University of Mainz  Mainz Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne\u2010Kathrin","family":"Br\u00e4scher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Johannes Gutenberg\u2010University of Mainz  Mainz Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9403-9763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silja","family":"Klein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Johannes Gutenberg\u2010University of Mainz  Mainz Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0839-3297","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anke","family":"Diezemann\u2010Pr\u00f6\u00dfdorf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Day Care Unit DRK Pain Center Mainz  Mainz Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1004-3931","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna\u2010Lena","family":"Guth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Headache Center Frankfurt  Frankfurt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9362-3711","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charly","family":"Gaul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Headache Center Frankfurt  Frankfurt 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