{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T19:56:03Z","timestamp":1770839763719,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,21]],"date-time":"2024-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713657600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["headachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Headache"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Medical conditions may preclude a mother from exclusively breastfeeding her infant; however, the association between migraine and the duration of exclusive breastfeeding is not well known.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the association between migraine and the duration of exclusive breastfeeding in a representative sample of Canadian females.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We used the Canadian Community Health Survey, a cross\u2010sectional survey, to identify females aged 20\u201349\u2009years who delivered a baby in the previous 5\u2009years. History of migraine was self\u2010reported. Females reported if they breastfed their baby, and among those who did, they further reported the duration of exclusive breastfeeding. We evaluated the association between migraine and the rate of breastfeeding, and the duration of exclusive breastfeeding adjusting for selected covariates.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We included 5282 females, of whom 862 (16.3%) had migraine. Compared to females without migraine, females with migraine were less likely to have high income (annual income &gt;$80,000: 362 [42.0] vs. 2276 [51.6]), and more likely to have comorbid mood (176 [20.5] vs. 378 [8.6%]) and anxiety (196 [22.8%] vs. 406 [9.2%]) disorders. Migraine was not associated with breastfeeding (proportion of females who did not breastfeed, migraine vs. no migraine: 114\/862 [13.2%] vs. 498\/4420 [11.3%]; adjusted odds ratio 1.03; 0.74\u20131.27); however, females with migraine had lower odds (\u22656\u2009months of exclusive breastfeeding: 216\/688 [31.4%] vs. 1325\/3561 [37.2%]; adjusted odds ratio from ordinal shift analyses 0.84; 0.71\u20130.99) of longer duration of exclusive breastfeeding than females without migraine.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Females with migraine exclusively breastfeed their infants for a shorter duration compared to females without migraine, suggesting the need to better support this population\u00a0through education on the safety and benefits of exclusive breastfeeding and better access to safe and effective treatment of migraine in lactating females.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/head.14713","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,22]],"date-time":"2024-04-22T02:37:39Z","timestamp":1713753459000},"page":"494-499","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Association between migraine and exclusive breastfeeding: A cross\u2010sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"64","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2953-2540","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manav V.","family":"Vyas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine University of Toronto  Toronto Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Division of Neurology St. Michael's Hospital\u2010Unity Health Toronto  Toronto Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health University of Toronto  Toronto Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Centre for Headache, Women's College Hospital  Toronto Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathan","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St. Augustine Catholic High School  Markham Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Lay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine University of Toronto  Toronto Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Centre for Headache, Women's College Hospital  Toronto Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Evidence on the Long\u2010Term Effects of Breastfeeding: Systematic Review and Meta\u2010Analyses","author":"Horta BL","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2021.0129"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03331024231164322"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","first-page":"16","article-title":"Comorbidities of migraine","volume":"1","author":"Wang S\u2010J","year":"2010","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Canadian community health survey\u2014methodological overview","volume":"13","author":"B\u00e9land Y","year":"2002","journal-title":"Health Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2015.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2008.01835.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2012000600009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00228-016-2127-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.2003.00480.x"}],"container-title":["Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/headachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/head.14713","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T10:20:40Z","timestamp":1762078840000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/headachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/head.14713"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,21]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/head.14713"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/head.14713","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0017-8748","1526-4610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0017-8748","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-4610","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-10-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-03-27","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-04-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}