{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T23:47:40Z","timestamp":1791848860949,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775692800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775692800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hepatology Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>As of December 31, 2023, a total of 11,731 liver transplants were performed in 70 institutions in Japan. There were 922 deceased donor transplants (919 from heart\u2010beating donors and 3 from non\u2010heart\u2010beating donors) and 10,809 living\u2010donor transplants. The annual total of liver transplants in 2023 was 470. Deceased\u2010donor transplants increased to 118 in 2023 from 86 in 2022. The most frequent indication was cholestatic disease, followed by hepatocellular disease and neoplastic disease. As for hepatocellular disease in 2023, alcoholic cirrhosis and non\u2010alcoholic steatohepatitis were the most common. Five patients underwent so\u2010called dual graft living\u2010donor liver transplantation (1 in 2001, 1 in 2006, and 3 in 2023). Patient survival following transplantation from heart\u2010beating donors (919 transplants: 1\u2010year 89.1%, 3\u2010year 86.8%, 5\u2010year 84.0%, 10\u2010year 76.6%, 15\u2010year 68.9%, and 20\u2010year 57.7%) was similar to that from living\u2010donors (10,809 transplants: 1\u2010year 86.1%, 3\u2010year 82.4%, 5\u2010year 80.0%, 10\u2010year 75.0%, 15\u2010year 70.1%, 20\u2010year 65.3%, 25\u2010year 61.9%, and 30\u2010year 59.5%). Graft survival was very much the same as patient survival (heart\u2010beating donor: 1\u2010year 88.5%, 3\u2010year 86.1%, 5\u2010year 83.2%, 10\u2010year 75.8%, 15\u2010year 68.2%, and 20\u2010year 53.8% and living\u2010donor: 1\u2010year 85.5%, 3\u2010year 81.5%, 5\u2010year 78.9%, 10\u2010year 73.3%, 15\u2010year 68.0%, 20\u2010year 62.8%, 25\u2010year 59.3%, and 30\u2010year 56.7%). Survival data are reported according to age and sex of recipient, indication, graft type, age and sex of donor, ABO\u2010compatibility, and other factors. Cause of death of living liver donors is also reported.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/hepr.70170","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,10]],"date-time":"2026-04-10T04:53:05Z","timestamp":1775796785000},"page":"662-682","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Liver Transplantation in Japan: Registry by the Japanese Liver Transplantation Society"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5958-4827","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Koji","family":"Umeshita","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Graduate School of Medicine The University of Osaka  Osaka Japan"},{"name":"Department of Surgery Osaka International Cancer Institute  Osaka 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