{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T01:11:53Z","timestamp":1747185113070,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,23]],"date-time":"2020-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595462400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Expectations"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The patient has always been at the centre of the evidence\u2010based medicine model. Case\u2010based critical reviews, such as best\u2010evidence topics, however, are incomplete reflections of the evidence\u2010based medicine philosophy, because they fail to consider the patient's perspective. We propose a new framework, called the \u2018Shared Decision Evidence Summary\u2019 (ShaDES), where the patient's perspective on available treatment options is explicitly included.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our framework is grounded in the critical appraisal of a clinical scenario, and the development of a clinical question, including patient characteristics, compared options and outcomes to be improved. Answers to the clinical question are informed by the literature, the evaluation of its quality and its potential usefulness to the clinical scenario. Finally, the evidence synthesis is presented to the patient to facilitate the formulation of an evidence\u2010informed decision about the treatment options.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Key results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Using three similar but contrasted clinical scenarios of patients with low back pain, we illustrate how considering the patient's preferences on the proposed treatment options impact the bottom line, a synthetic formulation of the answer to the focused question. ShaDES includes clinical and psychosocial components, transformed in a searchable question, with a full search strategy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>ShaDES is a practical framework that may facilitate clinical decisions adapted to psychological, social and other relevant non\u2010clinical characteristics of patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.13108","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,23]],"date-time":"2020-07-23T09:53:34Z","timestamp":1595498014000},"page":"1037-1044","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Covering patient\u2019s perspective in case\u2010based critical review articles to improve shared decision making in complex cases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3307-049X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Louis\u2010Rachid","family":"Salmi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED Centre INSERM U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Bordeaux France"},{"name":"INSERM ISPED Centre INSERM U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Bordeaux France"},{"name":"CHU de Bordeaux Pole de Sante Publique Service d\u2019information Medicale Bordeaux France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6986-6676","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pierre","family":"C\u00f4t\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College Univ. of Ontario Institute of Technology Oshawa ON Canada"},{"name":"Ontario Technical University Oshawa ON Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3743-5644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christine","family":"Cedraschi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Medical Rehabilitation Geneva Faculty of Medicine Geneva Switzerland"},{"name":"Division of Clinical Pharmacology &amp; Toxicology Multidisciplinary Pain Centre Univ. 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