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Newly discovered uterine sarcoma subtypes include high\u2010grade endometrial stromal sarcomas with <jats:italic>BCOR<\/jats:italic> genetic abnormalities, fibrosarcoma\u2010like uterine sarcomas with <jats:italic>NTRK<\/jats:italic> rearrangements and <jats:italic>COL1A\u2013PDGFRB<\/jats:italic> fusions, as well as undifferentiated uterine sarcomas with <jats:italic>SMARCA4<\/jats:italic> mutations. Novel <jats:italic>PLAG1<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>PGR<\/jats:italic> fusions have been identified in subsets of myxoid and epithelioid leiomyosarcomas. Some uterine tumours resembling ovarian sex\u2010cord tumour harbour <jats:italic>GREB1<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>ESR1<\/jats:italic> rearrangements. Histological and immunophenotypical features as well as underlying genetic abnormalities defining these lesions are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/his.14008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,17]],"date-time":"2019-12-17T18:12:05Z","timestamp":1576606325000},"page":"64-75","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Uterine mesenchymal tumours: recent advances"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Amir","family":"Momeni\u2010Boroujeni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9698-0936","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Chiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY 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