{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T06:44:22Z","timestamp":1790232262841,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,18]],"date-time":"2017-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1503014400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["HIV Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the study was to determine whether there is a relationship between social deprivation and time of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> diagnosis in France.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prospectively collected data from a multicentre database were used in the study. Patients with a first <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> diagnosis between 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2015 were selected from the database. Deprivation was measured using the European Deprivation Index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EDI<\/jats:styled-content>), which is an ecological index constructed from the address of residence and based on the smallest geographical census unit, in which individuals are classified so as to be comparable with national quintiles. Time of diagnosis was classified as being at an early, intermediate, late, or advanced stage of disease. Age, gender, distance from home to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> centre, most probable route of infection, and hepatitis B or C coinfection were considered in the analysis. Because of a strong interaction between gender and most probable route of infection, we constructed a \u2018population\u2019 variable: men who have sex with men (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MSM<\/jats:styled-content>), heterosexual men and women.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 1421 newly diagnosed patients, 44% were diagnosed either late or at an advanced stage of disease, and 46.3% were in the highest deprivation quintile. Using multivariate logistic regression, \u2018population\u2019 [odds ratio (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>) 0.62 (95% confidence interval (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>) 0.48\u20130.78) for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MSM<\/jats:styled-content> compared with women] and age [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content> 1.39 (95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content> 1.07\u20131.80), 1.72 (1.32\u20132.23) and 1.86 (1.40\u20132.47) for the second, third and fourth quartiles, respectively, compared with the first quartile] were found to be related to late diagnosis. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EDI<\/jats:styled-content> level was not related to late <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> diagnosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>\u2018Population\u2019 seems to be more relevant than <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EDI<\/jats:styled-content> to define evidence\u2010based interventions to limit late diagnosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/hiv.12545","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,18]],"date-time":"2017-08-18T06:18:49Z","timestamp":1503037129000},"page":"238-242","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["No relationship between late <scp>HIV<\/scp> diagnosis and social deprivation in newly diagnosed patients in France"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"L","family":"Cuzin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Regional Center for HIV Care and Coordination Toulouse University Hospital Toulouse France"},{"name":"INSERM UMR 1027 Toulouse 3 University Toulouse France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y","family":"Yazdanpanah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INSERM IAME UMR 1137 Paris France"},{"name":"Paris Diderot University Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9 Paris France"},{"name":"AP\u2010HP Infectious and Tropical Diseases Bichat Hospital Paris France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Huleux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tourcoing Hospital University Department of Infectious Diseases Tourcoing France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L","family":"Cotte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Lyon University Hospital Lyon France"},{"name":"INSERM U1052 Lyon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P","family":"Pugliese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Archet University Hospital Nice France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Allavena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Hotel Dieu University Hospital Nantes France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Reynes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases IRD UMI233 INSERM U1175 Montpellier University Hospital Montpellier France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Poizot\u2010Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aix\u2010Marseille University Marseille France"},{"name":"Immuno\u2010hematology Clinic Assistance Marseille Public Hospitals\u2010Sainte\u2010Marguerite Hospital Marseille France"},{"name":"Inserm U912 (SESSTIM) Marseille France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Bani\u2010Sadr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine EA\u20104684\/SFR CAP\u2010SANTE Reims Champagne\u2010Ardenne University Reims France"},{"name":"Tropical and Infectious Diseases Reims University Hospital Reims France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Delpierre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INSERM UMR 1027 Toulouse 3 University Toulouse France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"the Dat'AIDS Study 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