{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T21:56:57Z","timestamp":1784325417647,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,16]],"date-time":"2018-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1516060800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["#148522"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#148522"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["HIV Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>Women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> infection are mainly of reproductive age and need safe, effective and affordable contraception to avoid unintended pregnancies. The aim of this study was to evaluate contraceptive use and unintended pregnancies in this population in Switzerland.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A self\u2010report anonymous questionnaire on contraceptive methods, adherence to them, and unintended pregnancies was completed by women included in the Swiss <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> Cohort Study (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SHCS<\/jats:styled-content>) between November 2013 and June 2014. Sociodemographic characteristics and information related to combined antiretroviral therapy and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> disease status were obtained from the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SHCS<\/jats:styled-content> database.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 462 women included, 164 (35.5%) reported not using any contraception. Among these, 65 (39.6%) reported being sexually active, although 29 (44.6%) were not planning a pregnancy. Of 298 women using contraception, the following methods were reported: condoms, 219 (73.5%); oral hormonal contraception, 32 (10.7%); and intrauterine devices, 28 (9.4%). Among all women on contraception, 32 (10.7%) reported using more than one contraceptive method and 48 (16%) had an unintended pregnancy while on contraception (18, condoms; 16, oral contraception; four, other methods). Of these, 68.1% terminated the pregnancy and almost half (43.7%) continued using the same contraceptive method after the event.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Family planning needs in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010positive women are not fully addressed because male condoms remained the predominant reported contraceptive method, with a high rate of unintended pregnancies. It is of utmost importance to provide effective contraception such as long\u2010acting reversible contraceptives for women living with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/hiv.12582","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,16]],"date-time":"2018-01-16T05:36:44Z","timestamp":1516081004000},"page":"339-346","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Neglect of attention to reproductive health in women with <scp>HIV<\/scp> infection: contraceptive use and unintended pregnancies in the Swiss <scp>HIV<\/scp> Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"K","family":"Aebi\u2010Popp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Bern University Hospital University of Bern Bern Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V","family":"Mercanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Voide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Division University Hospital Centre of the canton of Vaud Lausanne Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Nemeth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology University Hospital of Zurich Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Cusini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Bern University Hospital University of Bern Bern Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Jakopp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Cantonal Hospital Aarau Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Nicca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Science University of Basel Basel Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Rasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Cantonal Hospital St Gallen Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Bruno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Regional Hospital Lugano Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Calmy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Division Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Martinez de Tejada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"the Swiss HIV Cohort Study","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","unstructured":"Prevention gap report.2016.http:\/\/www.unaids.org. 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