{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T03:58:41Z","timestamp":1790740721944,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,16]],"date-time":"2018-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1531699200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":45,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FI1450\/7\u20101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FI1450\/7\u20101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FI1450\/7\u20102"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FI1450\/7\u20102"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intern J of Cosmetic Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Research documents that even subtle changes in visible skin condition affect perceptions of age, health and attractiveness. There is evidence that hair quality also affects the assessment of physical appearance, as variations in hair diameter, hair density and hairstyle have systematic effects on perception. Here, we consider combined effects of hair colour and skin colour on the perception of female physical appearance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In two experiments, we digitally manipulated facial skin colour of lightly pigmented, young women, both between\u2010subjects (Experiment 1) and within\u2010subjects (Experiment 2), and investigated possible interactions with hair colour in regard to age, health, and attractiveness perception.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In both experiments, we detected hair colour and skin colour interaction effects on men's and women's assessments. For between\u2010subjects comparisons, participants with lighter hair colour were judged to be younger than those with darker shades; this effect was more pronounced in women with light skin colour. No such effect was observed for within\u2010subjects variation in skin colour. Both experiments showed that smaller perceived contrast between hair colour and skin colour resulted in more positive responses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conclude that hair colour and facial skin colour together have an effect on perceptions of female age, health, and attractiveness in young women, and we discuss these findings with reference to the literature on the role of hair and skin in the assessment of female physical appearance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12467","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,17]],"date-time":"2018-05-17T17:29:36Z","timestamp":1526578176000},"page":"303-312","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Hair colour and skin colour together influence perceptions of age, health and attractiveness in lightly pigmented young women"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2739-5236","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"B.","family":"Fink","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioral Ecology University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany"},{"name":"Institute for Advanced Study Hanse\u2010Wissenschaftskolleg Delmenhorst Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Liebner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Biology and Psychology University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.\u2010K.","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Biology and Psychology University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Hirn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HFC Prestige Service Germany GmbH Darmstadt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"McKelvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HFC Prestige Service Germany GmbH Darmstadt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Lankhof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HFC Prestige Service Germany GmbH Darmstadt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","volume-title":"The world of hair colour: a scientific companion","author":"Gray J.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00289999"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2007.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9450.2008.00651.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2016.01893"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.106.3.737-744"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-9877(97)90018-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.0000027"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.2007.13"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/ddp003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2006.07706.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2011.04278.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","volume-title":"Human biological variation","author":"Mielke J.H.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03014468100005001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.170399"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.109.3.941-948"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.evolhumbehav.2005.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40750-014-0008-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.00377"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/p5984"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.05.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/p160747"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167290162017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024570814293"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1988.01670060015008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","first-page":"20","article-title":"Measurement of cutaneous colour and assessment of skin type","volume":"7","author":"Andreassi L.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Photodermatol. 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