{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T06:11:40Z","timestamp":1790403100448,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]],"date-time":"2014-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1397088000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Dental Hygiene"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n \n Objective<\/jats:title>\n \n The purpose of this review was to systematically evaluate the effects of an alcohol vehicle solution (\n V<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n ol) compared with an essential\u2010oils mouthwash (\n EOMW<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) and if available with a water\u2010based control (\n WC<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) on plaque, gingival inflammation parameters and extrinsic tooth staining.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n \n The\n P<\/jats:styled-content>\n ub\n M<\/jats:styled-content>\n ed\u2010\n MEDLINE<\/jats:styled-content>\n , Cochrane\u2010\n CENTRAL<\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n EMBASE<\/jats:styled-content>\n databases were searched. Where appropriate, a meta\u2010analysis was performed, and difference of means (\n DIFFM<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) as calculated.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n In total, 971 unique papers were found of which five met the eligibility criteria. The\n DIFFM<\/jats:styled-content>\n of the meta\u2010analysis of four 6\u2010month studies showed that the\n EOMW<\/jats:styled-content>\n provided significantly better plaque control (\n DIFFM<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u00a0=\u00a00.39,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0<\u00a00.00001) and gingival inflammation reduction as measured by the\n L<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u00f6e and\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n ilness Index (\n DIFFM<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u00a0=\u00a00.36,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0=\u00a00.00001) as compared to the\n V<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n ol. Regarding extrinsic tooth staining, a small but significant difference (\n DIFFM<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.08,\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0=\u00a00.03) was observed.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n \n Limited data, but with a low risk of bias, were available to assess the potential benefit of the alcohol\u2010containing\n V<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n ol. \u2018High\u2019\u2010 and \u2018moderate\u2019\u2010quality data were available for the analysis of plaque and gingivitis, respectively. Within these limitations,\n EOMW<\/jats:styled-content>\n appears to provide a significant oral health benefit during the 6\u00a0months of use. The data retrieved for this review suggest that the essential oils produce an effect on plaque and gingivitis that extends beyond the\n V<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n ol. Furthermore, the\n V<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n S<\/jats:styled-content>\n ol proved to be no different from a\n WC<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/idh.12069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]],"date-time":"2014-04-10T17:16:43Z","timestamp":1397150203000},"page":"160-167","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["The effect of an essential\u2010oils mouthrinse as compared to a vehicle solution on plaque and gingival inflammation:\n a systematic review and meta\u2010analysis<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"MPC","family":"Van Leeuwen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology (ACTA) Amsterdam the Netherlands"},{"name":"Dentistry Clinic Bussum the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DE","family":"Slot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology (ACTA) Amsterdam the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"GA","family":"Van der Weijden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology (ACTA) Amsterdam the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2009.01415.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00675.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00860.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2007.060269"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2008.00344.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2010.00478.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2010.00492.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2012.01883.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2006.0110"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2010.100266"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(98)70056-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","first-page":"286","article-title":"Antibacterial agents in the control of supragingival plaque \u2010 a review","volume":"186","author":"Eley BM","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br Dent J"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2009.01482.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","unstructured":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Available at:http:\/\/www.cochrane-handbook.org2011 (accessed February 26 2013)."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1985.tb00941.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","unstructured":"\u2021CharlesC VincentJW OverholserCD.Efficacy of Listerine Minus Methyl Salicylate (W2194\u2010235) and Listerine Antiseptic (W2194\u201092) Compared to a Vehicle Control (W219492P) Inhibiting the Development of Supraginigval Dental Plaque and Gingivitis;1992."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","unstructured":"\u2021HovliarasCA VincentJ MankodiS.Comparative Efficacies of Listerine minus Methyl Salicylate (W2194\u2010235) Listerine Antiseptic (W2194\u201092) and a Vehicle Control (W2194\u201092P) in Inhibiting the Development of Supragingival Dental Plaque and Gingivitis;1993."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016357.2013.782506"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"The Effect of Listerine Antiseptic\u00ae on Reduction of Existing Plaque and Gingivitis","volume":"5","author":"Lamster IB","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clin Prev Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","unstructured":"Grading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation (short GRADE) Working Group. Available at:http:\/\/www.gradeworkinggroup.org\/index.htm(accessed February 26 2013)."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1992.tb00640.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1990.tb01092.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2004.0217"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2003.0167"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","first-page":"351","article-title":"Comparative effectiveness of an essential oil mouthrinse and dental floss in controlling interproximal gingivitis and plaque","volume":"15","author":"Sharma NC","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00358.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1990.tb01108.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1989.tb01661.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2001.0245"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1997.tb00241.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1806-83242011000400010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","first-page":"23","article-title":"Increasing antiplaque\/antigingivitis efficacy of an essential oil mouthrinse over time: an in vivo study","volume":"61","author":"Charles CA","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gen Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","first-page":"e82","article-title":"Comparative antiplaque and antigingivitis efficacy of a multipurpose essential oil\u2010containing mouthrinse and a cetylpyridinium chloride\u2010containing mouthrinse: a 6\u2010month randomized clinical trial","volume":"43","author":"Cortelli SC","year":"2012","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1922\/IDJ_2380Charles06"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1994.65.8.762"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2001.281108.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1989.60.8.435"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","first-page":"18","article-title":"Effect of listerine on dental plaque and gingivitis","volume":"83","author":"Fornell J","year":"1975","journal-title":"Scand J Dent Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2012.00556.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2009.01376.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/idh.12000"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1962.0184"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1970.41.1.41"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016356309011240"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"A modified gingival index for use in clinical trials","volume":"8","author":"Lobene RR","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Prev Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1968.0298"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","first-page":"34","article-title":"In vivo effect of four antibacterial agents upon the acidogenicity of dental plaque","volume":"88","author":"Oppermann RV","year":"1980","journal-title":"Scand J Dent Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9969(95)00103-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.36.7.1347"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345940730031601"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1988.tb01023.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2012.00555.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","unstructured":"American Dental Association.Acceptance Program Guidelines Chemotherapeutic Products for Control of Gingivitis. [WWW document]. Available at:http:\/\/www.ada.org\/sections\/scienceAndResearch\/pdfs\/guide_chemo_ging.pdf. American Dental Association 2008 (accessed November 17 2013)."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-2-31"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1975.tb01747.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","unstructured":"American Dental Association.Acceptace Program Quidelines. Adjunctive Dental Therapies for the Reduction of Plaque and Gingivitis. [WWW document]. Available at:http:\/\/www.ada.org\/sections\/scienceAndResearch\/pdfs\/guide_adjunctive.pdf. American Dental Association 2011 (accessed 17 November 2013)."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1967.38.6.610"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Dental Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fidh.12069","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/idh.12069","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T02:04:16Z","timestamp":1695521056000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/idh.12069"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/idh.12069"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/idh.12069","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1601-5029","1601-5037"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1601-5029","type":"print"},{"value":"1601-5037","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,10]]}}}