{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T16:00:53Z","timestamp":1790697653029,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]],"date-time":"2026-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776297600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]],"date-time":"2026-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776297600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Dental Hygiene"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dental hygienists work in a stressful environment and often experience substantial personal distress, which can adversely affect their empathy as well as their professional quality of life. The present study attempted to evaluate stress coping strategies and their effect on empathy, burnout, compassion satisfaction and secondary traumatic stress among dental hygienists.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional online survey was conducted using the following self\u2010report questionnaires (i) Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy for Health Professionals (JSPE\u2010HP); (ii) professional quality of life questionnaire (ProQoL) to measure burnout, compassion satisfaction and secondary traumatic stress; and (iii) Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations\u2014Situation Specific Coping inventory (CISS\u2010SSC) to measure task\u2010focused coping, emotion\u2010focused coping and avoidance focused coping strategies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      127 hygienists responded. Subjects' empathy could be best predicted by task\u2010oriented coping style and burnout (stepwise linear regression,\n                      <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.19,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01.). Subjects' burnout could be best predicted by emotion\u2010focused coping style, empathy and age (\n                      <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.346,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001.), their level of secondary traumatic stress could be best predicted by emotional\u2010focused coping (\n                      <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.283,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and level of compassion satisfaction could be best predicted by task\u2010focused coping style, emotion\u2010focused coping style and professional experience (\n                      <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.315,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.01).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings suggest that in the dental hygiene profession, coping styles play a significant role in empathy and the different aspects of subjects' professional quality of life. While task\u2010coping style positively affects subjects' empathy, emotion\u2010focused coping causes dental hygienists to be more vulnerable to secondary traumatic stress and burnout.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/idh.70070","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T04:24:53Z","timestamp":1776399893000},"page":"651-657","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Empathy, Professional Quality of Life and Stress Coping Strategies Among Dental Hygienists\u2014A Cross\u2010Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5319-9573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nir","family":"Uziel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Medical Education, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medicine &amp; Health Sciences Tel Aviv University  Tel Aviv Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Efrat","family":"Gilon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Medical Education, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medicine &amp; Health Sciences Tel Aviv University  Tel Aviv Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alina","family":"Haj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medicine &amp; Health Sciences Tel Aviv University  Tel Aviv Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilana","family":"Eli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit of Medical Education, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medicine &amp; Health Sciences Tel Aviv University  Tel Aviv Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1534582304267187"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1497.2006.00443.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00131640121971158"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.2005.69.3.tb03920.x"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Posttraumatic Dental\u2010Care Anxiety (PTDA): Is \u201cDental Phobia\u201d a Misnomer?","volume":"37","author":"Bracha H. 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