{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T01:42:01Z","timestamp":1791596521815,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,5]],"date-time":"2015-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1446681600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int Endodontic J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare the impact of rotary and reciprocating instrumentation on postoperative quality of life (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POQoL<\/jats:styled-content>) after single\u2010visit primary root canal treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methodology<\/jats:title><jats:p>A randomized controlled clinical trial was designed and carried out in a University endodontic practice in northern Italy. Healthy subjects with asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, symptomatic irreversible pulpitis or pulp necrosis with or without apical periodontitis (symptomatic or asymptomatic) scheduled for primary root canal treatment were enrolled. Single\u2010visit root canal treatment was performed with ProTaper<jats:sup>\u2122<\/jats:sup> S1\u2010S2\u2010F1\u2010F2 (rotary group, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a023) and WaveOne<jats:sup>\u2122<\/jats:sup> Primary (reciprocating group, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a024). Irrigation was performed with 5% Na<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OC<\/jats:styled-content>l and 10% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EDTA<\/jats:styled-content>. Root canal filling was performed with the continuous\u2010wave technique and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ZOE<\/jats:styled-content> sealer. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POQoL<\/jats:styled-content> indicators were evaluated for 7\u00a0days post\u2010treatment. The variation of each indicator over time was compared using <jats:sc>anova<\/jats:sc> for repeated measures (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>&lt;<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.05). The impact of each variable on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POQoL<\/jats:styled-content> was analysed with a multivariate logistic regression model (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>&lt;<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pain curves demonstrated a more favourable time\u2010trend in the rotary group (mean, <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.077; maximum, <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.015). Difficulty in eating (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.017), in performing daily activities (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.023), in sleeping (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.021) and in social relations (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.077), was more evident in the reciprocating group. Patients' perception of the impact of treatment on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POQoL<\/jats:styled-content> was more favourable in the rotary group (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>0.006). Multirooted tooth type and pre\u2010existing periradicular inflammation were associated with a decrease in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POQoL<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Reciprocating instrumentation affected <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">POQoL<\/jats:styled-content> to a greater extent than rotary instrumentation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12563","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,15]],"date-time":"2015-10-15T14:36:56Z","timestamp":1444919816000},"page":"1030-1039","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Postoperative quality of life following single\u2010visit root canal treatment performed by rotary or reciprocating instrumentation: a randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Pasqualini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Sciences Dental School University of Turin Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Corbella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Surgical and Dental Sciences Oral Health Research Centre Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano Milan Italy"},{"name":"IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Alovisi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Sciences Dental School University of Turin Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Taschieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Surgical and Dental Sciences Oral Health Research Centre Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano Milan Italy"},{"name":"IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7144-0984","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Del Fabbro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Surgical and Dental Sciences Oral Health Research Centre Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano Milan Italy"},{"name":"IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Migliaretti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Microbiology University of Turin Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. 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