{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T06:02:25Z","timestamp":1764309745114,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,20]],"date-time":"2025-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742428800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int Endodontic J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The COVID\u201019 pandemic affected practice in endodontic offices. Same\u2010day endodontic emergencies are cases with moderate or severe self\u2010reported pain who request an unscheduled visit on the day they contact the office. The aims of this observational study were to: (A) analyse the rate of same\u2010day endodontic emergencies in two endodontists' private offices, with respect to their demographic, aetiologic, diagnostic and procedural data; and (B) investigate the changes in characteristics of same\u2010day emergencies between March 16 and May 31 annually over five years: 2019\u20132023.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methodology<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Records of 5795 patients were reviewed and 892 same\u2010day emergencies were identified. Overall and year\u2010to\u2010year comparisons of proportions of same\u2010day emergencies, as well as demographic, aetiologic, diagnostic and procedural data were performed using chi\u2010square test of independence followed by adjustments for multiple testing using the Benjamini\u2010Hochberg method.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The rate of same\u2010day endodontic emergencies significantly increased during the initial outbreak of COVID\u201019 in 2020 and remained high in 2021 (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.05;\n                      <jats:italic>Q<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.05). The rate of same\u2010day emergencies in 2022 subsided to levels comparable to 2019 (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u2009.05). Year\u2010to\u2010year comparisons of aetiologic factors (caries, restorative, persistent infection and cracks) showed a significant increase only in the rate of cracks in 2020, 2021and 2022 compared with 2019 (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.05), but this increase did not reach the significance level after adjusting for multiple comparisons throughout the 5\u2009years (\n                      <jats:italic>Q<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u2009.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The COVID\u201019 pandemic was associated with a significant increase in the rate of same\u2010day endodontic emergencies for 2\u2009years. The spike in endodontic emergencies associated with the COVID\u201019 pandemic lasted well beyond the initial period of the outbreak. Further national and international studies are recommended to better understand the long\u2010term impacts of pandemics of respiratory diseases on the public's oral health.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.14228","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,20]],"date-time":"2025-03-20T18:16:09Z","timestamp":1742494569000},"page":"952-964","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Same\u2010day emergencies in endodontic specialists' practice: Before, during and after the\n                    <scp>COVID<\/scp>\n                    \u201019 pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4768-9717","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"Nosrat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Endodontics, Department of Advanced Oral Sciences and Therapeutics, School of Dentistry University of Maryland Baltimore  Baltimore Maryland USA"},{"name":"Private Practice Centreville Endodontics  Centreville Virginia USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-3626-8574","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuke","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics University of North Carolina  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5430-2245","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Prashant","family":"Verma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Endodontics, Department of Advanced Oral Sciences and Therapeutics, School of Dentistry University of Maryland Baltimore  Baltimore Maryland USA"},{"name":"Private Practice Centreville Endodontics  Centreville Virginia USA"},{"name":"Private Practice Capitol Endodontics  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-4039-1795","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nardin","family":"Mossad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry Meharry Medical College  Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8331-2357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Di","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics University of North Carolina  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"},{"name":"Division of Craniofacial Health Sciences, Adams School of Dentistry University of North Carolina  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6368-1665","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashraf F.","family":"Fouad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry The University of Alabama at Birmingham  Birmingham Alabama USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004770-200205000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","unstructured":"American Dental Association Health Policy Institute. (2021)COVID\u201019: Economic Impact on Dental Practices Week of October 11 QOW Results [Online]. Available at:https:\/\/surveys.ada.org\/reports\/RC\/public\/YWRhc3VydmV5cy02MTY4OGNkZjRkMGNmZTAwMTc0Y2MzOTQtVVJfM3BaeGhzWm12TnNMdjB4[Accessed 3rd December 2022]."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-016-1839-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2022.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18041812"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12843"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","unstructured":"CDC Museum. (2024)COVID\u201019 Timeline [Online]. United States. 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