{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T02:26:30Z","timestamp":1785896790118,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,6]],"date-time":"2015-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1430870400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Psoriasis is a common dermatological disorder with psychiatric comorbidity. Psoriasis is associated with a variety of psychological problems, including poor self\u2010esteem, sexual dysfunction, sleep disturbances, anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>We aimed to investigate general psychiatric symptoms, quality of sleep, and coping strategies in patients with psoriasis vulgaris.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 79 subjects (37 patients with psoriasis vulgaris and 42 control subjects) were enrolled in the study. Coping strategies were measured using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>oping <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>rientations to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>roblems <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>xperienced (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">COPE<\/jats:styled-content>) <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>cale. General psychopathological status was assessed using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>ymptom <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hecklist\u201090\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SCL<\/jats:styled-content>90<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>), and sleep quality and disturbances were assessed using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>ittsburgh <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>leep <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Q<\/jats:styled-content>uality <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>ndex (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSQI<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean age of the patients was 39.18\u00a0\u00b1\u00a016.85\u00a0years. The mean age of control subjects was 39.33\u00a0\u00b1\u00a011.61\u00a0years. The mean score on the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>soriasis <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>rea and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>everity <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>ndex (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PASI<\/jats:styled-content>) was 7.56\u00a0\u00b1\u00a03.66. There were no significant differences in scores on the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SCL<\/jats:styled-content>90<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">COPE<\/jats:styled-content> subscales between the patient and control groups. However, significant differences between the groups emerged on the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSQI<\/jats:styled-content> subscales for subjective sleep quality and habitual sleep efficiency (<jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u22121.964, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.049, and <jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u22122.452, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.014, respectively).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study found no significant differences in general psychiatric symptoms and coping strategies between the psoriasis patients and the control group, by contrast with findings reported elsewhere in the literature. We think that the low <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PASI<\/jats:styled-content> scores of our patients, which indicate the low severity of disease in the present group, is the main reason for this finding. However, sleep quality is lower in psoriasis vulgaris patients than in healthy controls. This may be associated with the itch and pain caused by lesions. Further experimental studies are required to explain these findings.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.12649","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,6]],"date-time":"2015-05-06T16:33:26Z","timestamp":1430930006000},"page":"60-64","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["General psychiatric symptoms, quality of sleep, and coping strategies in patients with psoriasis vulgaris"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Ilknur","family":"Balta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Kecioren Training and Research Hospital Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayse S.","family":"Karadag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology School of Medicine Istanbul Medeniyet University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salih","family":"Selek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry School of Medicine Istanbul Medeniyet University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sevda","family":"Onder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology School of Medicine Yuzuncu Y\u0131l University Van Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asiye","family":"Kanbay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istanbul Medeniyet University School of Medicine Department of Pulmonary Medicine Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hatice","family":"Burakgazi\u2010Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Cooper Medical School of Rowan University Camden NJ USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1998.02511.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200304120-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2011.05071.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.12371"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-0960.2004.00078.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5070\/D30073R324"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2008.10.059"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0051183"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-1530"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2007.02460.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2006.07389.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Reliability and validity of Symptom Checklist\u201090\u2010Revised among university students","volume":"2","author":"Dag I","year":"1991","journal-title":"Turk Psikiyatri Derg"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"107","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index","volume":"7","author":"Agargun MY","year":"1996","journal-title":"Turk Psikiyatri Derg"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","first-page":"221","article-title":"The psychometric properties of the COPE Inventory in Turkish sample: a preliminary research","volume":"6","author":"Agargun MY","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anadolu Psikiyatri Derg"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2008.02714.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.56.2.267"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2230.2002.01055.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2008.00583.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2005.05.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000090652"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-3083.2002.00467.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2001.tb00003.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(00)00210-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-3083.2000.00085.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000102029"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v66n1008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2000.03829.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2007.02079.x"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fijd.12649","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ijd.12649","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T05:50:42Z","timestamp":1696312242000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ijd.12649"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,6]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ijd.12649"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ijd.12649","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0011-9059","1365-4632"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0011-9059","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-4632","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-09-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-01-12","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-05-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}