{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T07:42:13Z","timestamp":1770277333943,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,10]],"date-time":"2014-09-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1410307200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Dermoscopy is a method to aid in the visualization of the epidermis and dermis. In recent years, the use of dermoscopy in the diagnosis of non\u2010melanocytic lesions such as those of leishmania cutis has increased.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study was intended to establish whether dermoscopic investigation has any diagnostic value in cutaneous leishmaniasis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty\u2010five patients diagnosed with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content> at the Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, between February and October 2012, were included in the study. Collectively, the patients exhibited a total of 127 lesions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0standard deviation age of the patients was 25.7\u00a0\u00b1\u00a021.3\u00a0years (range: 4\u201386\u00a0years). Twenty\u2010three (41.8%) patients were male, and 32 (58.2%) were female. In dermoscopy, teardrop\u2010like structures were observed in 42.5% of the lesions. Vascular structures were detected in 115 (90.6%) lesions; no vascular structures were observed in 12 (9.4%) lesions. Branching, linear, comma\u2010like, and polymorphic vessels were seen more commonly in lesions on the face; pin\u2010point and hairpin\u2010like vessels were seen more commonly in lesions on the upper extremities.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>When the findings obtained in this study were evaluated along with those reported in the literature, it became apparent that follicular plugs, also called \u201cteardrop\u2010like structures\u201d, seen on the face and neck may be a dermoscopic feature specific to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content>. As hairpin\u2010like vessels seen in an asymmetric radial arrangement were often observed on parts of the body other than the face, further dermoscopic studies comparing the lesions of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CL<\/jats:styled-content> with other ulcerating lesions are necessary.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.12686","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,11]],"date-time":"2014-09-11T02:41:56Z","timestamp":1410403316000},"page":"193-201","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Clinical and dermoscopic evaluation of cutaneous leishmaniasis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Erhan","family":"Ayhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Tokat Zile State Hospital Tokat 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