{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T10:29:07Z","timestamp":1790504947895,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,31]],"date-time":"2015-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1438300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this study, we aimed to investigate ocular manifestations in patients with vitiligo. Sixty\u2010one patients with vitiligo were included in the study. From the patients who referred for examination to the dermatology and ophthalmology clinic, 57 patients without any systemic disease were taken as the control group. In both groups, otorefractometry, keratometry, visual acuity test, intraocular pressure measurement, anterior segment, and fundus examinations of the eye with slit lamp, Schirmer test, and perimetry were carried out. The mean age was 24.54\u00a0\u00b1\u00a011.90\u00a0years and 23.03\u00a0\u00b1\u00a08.72\u00a0years in the patients and control group, respectively. The mean Schirmer test results were as follows: 16.74\u00a0\u00b1\u00a09.11\u00a0mm and 17.64\u00a0\u00b1\u00a09.41\u00a0mm for the right and left eyes of the patients, and 21.96\u00a0\u00b1\u00a012.51\u00a0mm and 23.42\u00a0\u00b1\u00a012.51\u00a0mm for the right and left eyes of controls, respectively. Of the patients, 36 eyes showed lenticular findings. However, only 12 eyes of the controls have some lenticular findings. Twenty\u2010nine eyes in the vitiligo group and four in the controls showed some fundus findings. When the two groups were compared with each other, there was a statistically significant difference between them in terms of Schirmer test results, lens, and fundus findings (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05 for all). However, there was no significant difference in terms of age, gender, visual acuity, refraction, keratometry, intraocular pressure, perimetry, and corneal findings (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05 for all). Patients with vitiligo may have more lenticular and retinal findings than normal. They can be more prone to dry eye syndrome as well.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,1]],"date-time":"2015-08-01T02:09:30Z","timestamp":1438394970000},"page":"351-355","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Evaluation of ocular findings in patients with vitiligo"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Remzi","family":"Karadag","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology School of Medicine Istanbul Medeniyet University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oktay","family":"Esmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology School of Medicine Yuzuncu Yil University Van Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayse S.","family":"Karadag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology School of Medicine Istanbul Medeniyet University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serap Gunes","family":"Bilgili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology School of Medicine Yuzuncu Yil University Van Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ozgur","family":"Cakici","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Goztepe Research and Training Hospital Istanbul Medeniyet University Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuhanize Tas","family":"Demircan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology School of Medicine Yuzuncu Yil University Van Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huseyin","family":"Bayramlar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology School of Medicine Istanbul Medeniyet University 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